####################################################### # 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # JAN 15 th, 2006 # # Rashis 3356-3358 Of 7700 (43.6%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/thismon.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2004, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # # Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED # # it is not printed for profit # # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS# # # ####################################################### |
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VERSE: Lv19-09b
RASHIS COVERED: Lv19-09b Lv19-10b Lv19-20b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- One of Rashis 10 main goals is the explanation of meaning the same way a dictionary explains meaning. We call this the Rashi method of WORD MEANING. Today we examine two meaning submethods of Rashi. EXAMPLE: IDIOMS --------------- Rashi frequently explains not, word meaning, but rather phrase meaning. That is each particular word in the phrase may have a known meaning but the collection of words together form a NEW IDIOMATIC MEANING. We call this the NEW MEANING or the IDIOM SUBMETHOD. EXAMPLE: Lv19-10b LQ@ --------------------- Lv19-10 states ---------------------------------------- Dont glean the GLEANINGS OF YOUR HARVEST ---------------------------------------- Rashi comments ------------------------------------ The phrase THE GLEANINGS OF YOUR HARVEST refers to individual shafts of harvest crop that fall during the gleaning process---(The Torah prohibits picking them up since they already fell and the poor need them) ------------------------------------ Similarly Lv19-09 states ------------------------------------------ Don't glean the ISOLATONS OF YOUR VINEYARD ------------------------------------------ Rashi comments ------------------------------------- The ISOLATONS OF YOUR VINEYARD is an idiom referring to individual grapes that fall during harvest--(The Torah prohibits picking them up since they already fell and the poor need them ------------------------------------- Lv19-20b states ------------------------------------- If a man sleeps with a woman whose REDEMPTION IS NOT REDEEMED ------------------------------------- Rashi comments ------------------------------------- The phrase REDEMPTION IS NOT REDEEMED refers to an INCOMPLETE REDEMPTION ------------------------------------- It is a MISTAKE to look at this logically: Rashi is NOT being picky on the verse--- he is not stating---THE REDEMPTION [which had begun] IS NOT REDEEMED [i.e. completed] Rather, Rashi is simply stating that REDEMPTION IS NOT REDEEMED is a Hebrew idiom meaning INCOMPLETE. All idioms should similarly be taken. LIST854y below gives further examples of Biblical idioms. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | WORD MEANINGS | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | NEW MEANINGS | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #7 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST854y | |
List of | Biblical idioms(eg FROM DAYS DAYS=YEARLY) |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||||
List of Biblical idioms..eg FROM DAYS DAYS=YEARLY LIST854y continues LIST854d LIST854y | ||||
VERSE | BIBLICAL PHRASE | TRANSLATION | NOTES | |
Lv19-20b | REDEMPTION NOT REDEEMED | Incomplete redemption | ||
Lv19-10b | GLEANINGS of HARVEST | Fallen harvest shafts | *10 | |
Lv19-09b | ISOLATONS OF VINEYARD | isolated felld grapes | ||
Lv17-10b | PLACE FACE | Total attention/focus | ||
Lv13-12a | HEAD to FOOT | y | ||
Lv11-03e | RAISES WINDPIPE | Chews cud(redigests) | *2 | |
Lv05-01a | VOICE OF CURSE/OATH | subpoena for evidence | ||
Lv04-12c | ASH SPILL | Place of ash remains | ||
Ex32-06b | STIFF NECK | Stubborn | *1 | |
Ex09-18a | LIKE THIS TIME TOMORROW | Same hour;next day | ||
Ex14-08b | HIGH HAND | Brazenly | ||
Nu15-30a | HIGH HAND | Intentionally | ||
Ex14-27b | TURN OF MORNING | Dawn | ||
Ex17-04a | A LITTLE MORE AND.. | I am afraid that | ||
Ex22-01b | HAS NO BLOOD | Is not a MURDERER | ||
Gn37-26b | COVER BLOOD | conceal MURDER | ||
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*1 Some other examples of this idiom occur at Ex32-09 Ex33-04 Ex33-05 Ex34-09 Dt09-06 Dt09-13 Pr29-01 *2 That is: The animal - chews - regurgitates the chewed material - redigests it Hence RAISES ITS WINDPIPE is a good idiom describing it | ||||
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*10 Rashi lays down numerical criteria ------------------------------------ - If one or two shafts fall it is GLEANING OF HARVEST - If three shafts fall it is not a GLEANING ------------------------------------ Various ingenious defenses of these numerical criteria have been presented. However, I quite simply follow the Talmudic dictum ------------------------------------------------ Numerical criteria are oral traditions handed down to Moses at Sinai ------------------------------------------------ So the fact that THREE refers to PLURALITY while ONE AND TWO refer to ISOLATED INDIVIDUALS (not a group) is an oral tradition and beyond the ken of Biblical exegesis |
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