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RASHI: Dt03-23c VERY BRIEF SUMMARY ------------------ Throughout the Torah God gave Moses commandments to Give to the Jews. Several dozen Biblical paragraphs present these commandments. A typical paragraph begins ----- And God spoke to Moses FOR SAYING(to others) A database query of all dialogs BETWEEN God and Moses with a request FOR A SAYING shows that in 5 cases Moses spoke to God FOR SAYING(ie FOR SAYING back to him...for an answer) Apparently these were important requests and Moses so to speak DEMANDED a RESPONSE from God (hence the phrase FOR SAYING). (Appropriate comments are made about Moses DEMANDING a response) TODAYS RASHI RULE: DATABASE TODAYS RASHI SUBRULE: QUERIES BRIED DESCRIPTION OF RULE and SUBRULE Very roughly speaking modern Database theory has rigorously defined the concept of a database query. - A DATABASE is a collection of TABLES - Each TABLE how ROWS and COLUMNS - A DATABASE query is simply a REQUEST for a VIEW --1-- The VIEW may RESTRICT the ROWS of a TABLE ----- Only ROWS meeting certain CRITERIA will be returned --2-- Or the VIEW may JOIN tables on a common field --3-- Or the VIEW may RESTRICT certain columns --4-- THe VIEW may COMBINE or INTERSECT other views - The above 4 methods are the basic methods of VIEWS The challenge in each case is to rigorously DEFINE the vIEW. The language for doing this is called SQL, the STANDARD QUERY LANGUAGE. This is all straightforward as the standard example shows STANDARD REFERENCES FOR THIS RULE http://www.Rashiyomi.com/rules-01.htm http://www.Rashiyomi.com/database.htm In the first few pages of this DATABASE article I posit the assumption that Rashi-s primary goal was to be a Masorite--he preserved the Biblical text--by noting DATABASE rarities. STANDARD EXAMPLE The LIST below contains the 5 verses with -- MOSES and TO GOD are mentioned -- a speaking verb (SAY, SUPPLICATE etc) -- a request for a response (FOR SAYING) are given in the list below. | ||
VERSE | VERB OF SPEECH USED | CONTENT OF REQUEST |
Ex06-12 | Moses SAID to God | Jews are tired;wont listen |
Nu27-15*1 | Moses SAID to God | Please appoint a leader |
Nu12-13*1*2 | Moses SCREAMED to GOd | Please cure Miriam |
Dt03-28*1*2 | Moses SUPPLICATED to God | Let me enter Israel |
Ex17-04 *2 | Moses SCREAMED to God | Jews angry;will stone me; |
COMMENTS | ||
*1 The Sifrah-Sifray cites the above 5 verses where Moses spoke to God. Shockingly however, Rashi states --There are 3 places where Moses prayed to God Thus the Rashi commentators have to defend Rashis picking 3 vs 5 verses.*10 There are two possible resolutions. The Sifsay Chachamim citing the Raam explains -- In the above 5 cases only the 3 marked with footnote -- #1 show actual prayer. The other 2 cases are not -- PRAYERS but STATEMENTS. Thus Rashi adds to the Sifrah by pointing out that of the 5 cases of Moses speaking to God 3 are prayers. *2 The Sifrah-Sifray cites the above 5 verses where Moses spoke to God. Shockingly however, Rashi states --There are 3 places where Moses prayed to God Thus the Rashi commentators have to defend Rashis picking 3 vs 5 verses.*10 There are two possible resolutions. My approach is -- Of the 5 cases only 3 of them use verbs of SUPPLICATION -- or SCREAMING (These are marked with footnote #2). The -- other 2 cases used the traditional verbs to speak Thus Rashi adds to the Sifrah by classifying the verbs used in these 5 cases of supplication by Moses |