SAMECH_GIMEL means FALL BACK |
RASHIS COVERED: Dt27-17a Dt19-14a Samech-Gimel means FALL BACK
VERY BRIEF SUMMARY
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The Hebrew root Samech-Gimel means TO FALL BACK. It has
3 primary uses
-- TO FALL SHORT OF AN EXPECTATION
-- TO PUSH BACK (FALL BACK) someones borders (To steal)
-- The METAL IMPURITIES that FALL BACK during metal production
These 3 uses are compactly displayed in the list below
along with verses illustrating their usage. There are 2
stray verses that do not seem to fit into this pattern. They
are explained in footnote *10.
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RASHI RULE USED: WORD MEANINGS
RASHI SUBRULE USED: UNIFIED MEANING
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BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF RULE
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One of Rashis 6 main goals is to explain the meaning of
words the same way a dictionary does. There are many ways
for Rashi to explain meaning
-- Rashi can simply give the meaning of an unknown word
-- or, Rashi can contrast the nuances in two synonyms
-- or, Rashi can show a unity to diverse meanings.
STANDARD REFERENCES FOR THIS RULE
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The 6 Rashi goals: http://www.Rashiyomi.com/rules-01.htm
The RashiYomi dictionary: http://www.RashiYomi.com/words.htm
TODAYS LIST
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We present below verses with the 2 main meanings of
Samech-Gimel. Footnote *10 analyzes two stray verses
which dont seem to fit into the pattern. We suggest
interpretations of these verses making them consistent
with the unified meaning
|
VERSE |
TEXT OF VERSE WITH MEANING OF SAMECH-GIMEL=FALL BACK |
2S01-22 |
sword of jonathan doesnt FALL BACK |
Ps44-19 |
our hearts will not FALL BACK |
Isa50-05 |
I did not rebel backward--I did not FALL BACK |
Isa42-17 |
may they FALL BACK...may they be embarassed |
Ps129-05 |
may they FALL BACK |
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Dt27-17 |
Curse be he who PUSHES BACK his neighbors fence*1 |
Dt19-14 |
dont PUSH BACK (FALL BACK) your neighbors fence |
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Ez22-18 |
they become like metal IMPURITIES*2 |
Isa01-25 |
I will cleanse ...your IMPURITIES |
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Sng07-03 |
stomach is wheat textured;FALLING BACK on soft ribs*10 |
Mic02-06 |
Dont preach to them;they won-t FALL BACK to embarassment |
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COMMENTS |
*1 Rashi (& Rambam Theft Chapter 8) note that there are
Two verses on theft
-- General prohibition of theft
-- Particular prohibition of theft by pushing back borders
Rashi/Rambam explain that when stealing by pushing back
borders, if done in Israel, the thief violates 2 BIblical
prohibitions (Dt19-14 explicitely states DONT PUSH BACK
BORDERS IN ISRAEL)
*2 During the metal production process the IMPURITIES FALL
BACK. Hence symbolically, IMPURITIES symbolize people who
DONT MAKE IT
-------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES --------------------------
*10 The reason for attempting to interpret these two verses
as meaning FALL BACK is because ALL OTHER VERSES FROM THIS
ROOT MEAN FALL BACK.
The main posting translates
Mich02-06 (Dont let this nation fall back to humiliation)
Song07-04 (A womans up/down breathing stomach is compared to
a wheat field fall back on lillies)
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