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#       12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE         #
#                 Sep   17th, 2002                    #
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SOME WORD TRANSLATIONS
(C) Dr Hendel, Sep-02


RASHIS COVERED: Dt28-29a ASHK=withold wages


VERY BRIEF SUMMARY:
-------------------
One of Rashis 6 main goals is to explain meaning the same way the
dictionary does. Dictionary explanation, far from being a routine
task, is very often challenging. We present some real peaches of
Rashi here. Rashi explains
-- Ayin-Shin-Kuph doesnt mean to steal--it means WITHOLDING WAGES
-- Resh-Gimel-Zayin refers not so much to anger as TREMBLING
-- Resh-Gimel-Ayin can mean CRACK, SECOND, CALM:
---- In the ACTIVE tense R-G-A means to CRACK TO PARTICLES
---- In the NOUN form R-G-A means a SECOND--a PARTICLE of time
---- In the PASSIVE tense R-G-A means to REST--GIVE-ME-A-SECOND

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TODAYS RASHI RULE:                              WORD MEANINGS
TODAYS RASHI SUBRULE:                           UNIFIED MEANING
---------------------------------------------------------------

STANDARD REFERENCES FOR THIS RULE
http://www.RashiYomi.com/words.htm  The RashiYomi dictionary

Here is the first list---verses showing that A-Sh-K means
to WITHOLD WAGES*1 The second list presents a separate
proof (Tomorrow we will give 4 other lists on the roots
RGZ and RGA)
VERSE TEXT
Mal3-5 Those who WITHOLD the wages of laborers, orphans..
5/2/14 Do not WITHOLD the wages of poor laborers
Jer7-6 Do not WITHOLD the alien, orphan and widow
Jer50-33 The Jews are WITHELD--their captives hold them
Job40-33 He(Leviathan) WITHOLDS the river (waters)
COMMENTS
*1 Hence on Dt28-29a which states
--You will be WITHELD every day

Rashi states
--You will be the subject of many lawsuits

This clicks right
A-Sh-K means WITHOLD
(C) Dr Hendel, Sep-02


In this second list Rashi derives the meaning of
A-Sh-K from Lv05-21b which describes 5 stages of theft

See http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lv05-21b.htm for further
details
ORDER IN VERSE TYPE OF THEFT
1) Denial of a DEPOSITED OBJECT*1
2) Denial of a LOANS & INVESTORSHIPS*1
3) Denial of THEFT *2
4) Denial of WITHOLDING WAGES (A-Sh-K)*3
5) Denial of FINDING A LOSS OBJECT*4
COMMENTS

*1 In both DEPOSITS/LOANS there is giving an object
   -- DEPOSITS require return of the OBJECT
   -- LOANS require return of the VALUE    

*2 - In THEFT the object was never given to you
   - In DEPOSITS/LOANS the object was originally given to you

*3 - In WITHOLDING WAGES no object is kept against owners will
   - in THEFT,DEPOSITS,LOANS objects are kept against owners will

*4 - With a LOSS OBJECT you dont know the owner
   - with thefts/witholding/loans/deposits you know the owner


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