L-A-H means EXHAUSTED (C) Dr Hendel, Nov-02
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VERSE: Gn47-13b L-A-H means EXHAUSTED/BURDENED/WEARY
VERY BRIEF SUMMARY
Gn47-13 should be translated
-- And Egypt got EXHAUSTED (seeking food) from the famine
Here the Hebrew root Lamed-Aleph-Hey should be translated
as EXHAUSTED. In reviewing this verse we will find an
interesting 4 way controversy between Rashi-Rav-Sadia and
Radack and Ibn Ezra. However it will appear reasonable to
unify these views.
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TODAYS RASHI RULE: GRAMMARr
TODAYS RASHI SUBRULE: CONJUGATION
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BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF TODAYS RASHI RULE
One of Rashis 6 main goals is to explain grammar the
same way modern dictionaries explain grammar. One very
important function of grammar is to explain conjugation
of verbs. Rashi will especially comment on roots with
several weak letters as the rules for conjugating these
roots are obscure
TODAYS LISTS
We present two lists.
The first list is GRAMMATICAL and derived from Al Silbermans
Grammatical Form Konkordance---we show roots obeying this
conjugation form*10
The 2nd list is SEMANTICAL--& explores the meaning of LAH
Here is the first list:
These are the roots
that have the form VaTayTaH (Patach-Tzaray-Patach)
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ROOT
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MEANING
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VERSE
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COMMENTS/EXPLANATION
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Y L C
|
walk
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Gn24-61
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Root begins with YUD
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Y R D
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descend
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2S22-10
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Root begins with YUD
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Y D A
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know
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Gn04-17
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Root begins with YUD
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-----
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--------
|
-------
|
--------------------------
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T A H
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wander
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Gn21-14
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Last letter=hey; 2nd letter = Guttural*1
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L A H
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weary
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Gn47-13
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See next entry--is the root LAH or LHH?
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-----
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--------
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-------
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--------------------------
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L H H
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weary
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Gn47-13
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See next entry--is the root LAH or LHH?
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K A A
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Dislodge
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Gn32-26
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Last 2 root letters are identical*2
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R A A
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hurt
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Gn21-11
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Last 2 root letters are identical
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K L L
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belittle
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Gn16-04
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Last 2 root letters are identical
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COMMENTS
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*1 So TWO root letters are weak. There are very few examples
of these Biblical roots--there are not enough cases to
justify ONE UNIQUE APPROACH. Hence we have controversy
on the correct grammatical form.
*2
See http://www.RashiYomi.com/nu25-03b.htm
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LONGER FOOTNOTES
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*10 Job17-07 and Ez19-07 are 2 other examples
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