####################################################### # 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # January 29th 2003 # # Rashis 1859-1859 Of 7800 (23.7%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/calendar.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2002, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # # Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED # # it is not printed for profit # # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS# # # ####################################################### |
VERSE: Ex19-04c
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03 | ||
VERY BRIEF SUMMARY ------------------ One of Rashis 6 main methods is the method of cross reference. In the cross reference method, inferences are made based -- not on the internal meaning or grammar of a verse, but rather -- on relations with other verses. The simplest example of CROSS REFERENCE occurs in the Passover Hagaddah: Dt26-05 says that A FEW JEWS CAME DOWN TO EGYPT. The phrase A FEW is clarified with further detail by Gn46-27 which states that 70 Jews came to Egypt. Thus the word A FEW in Dt26-05d means 70 as illumined by Gn46-27. Today Rashi illumnines Ex19-04c (God carries us like an Eagle) by cross referencing Ex14-19:20 which states that Gods protective cloud went from the FRONT of the Jews to THEIR BACK (So the cloud acted as a buffer between the Jews and Egyptians and protected the Jews from the Egyptians). This is reminiscent of the manner of Eagles --All other birds carry their young by their feet (to protect themselves from being swooped down by Eagles above) But the eagle carries its young on its wings. So too God was in BACK of the Jews (and so to speak put the Jews on His wings in front of him) For further examples of this further detail method visit the RashiYomi old calendar at http://www.RashiYomi.com/calendar1.htm The OTHER VERSE series was given in Dec 2000 | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | OTHER VERSES | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS: | FURTHER DETAILS | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #4 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST210b | |
A list of verse pairs | providing further detail |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03 | ||||
A list of verses where one verse provides further details to the 2nd verse. Thus e.g. the phrase A FEW in Dt26-05 -- a FEW JEWS CAME TO EGYPT-- is illuminated by Gn46-27 -- 70 PEOPLE CAME TO EGYPT | ||||
VERSE | TEXT OF VERSE | OTHER VRSE | FURTHER DETAIL | |
Ex19-04c | God caried us like Eagle | Ex14-19:20 | Young ON wings | |
Lv01-05a | Slaughter Sacrifice | 2Chr30-17 | A Levite Can | |
Ex17-10b | Chur | 1Ch2-18:19 | Kalevs son*1 | |
Ex35-30a | Chur | 1Ch2-18:19 | Kalevs son*1 | |
Ex24-14c | Chur | 1Ch2-18:19 | Kalevs son*1 | |
Dt26-05d | A FEW Jews came to Egypt | Gn46-27 | 70 people came*2 | |
Nu36-08a | A daughter who inherits | Nu27-08 | If no son | |
Gn21-23b | I treated you nicely | Gn20-15 | I gave you land | |
Dt33-09a | Didnt know parents | Ex32-25:28 | Killed Relatives | |
Dt33-09b | He obeyed orders | Ex32-27:28 | kill relatives*3 | |
Lv23-08a | Give sacrifices to Fires | Nu28-19 | Give Oxen,....*4 | |
Dt25-13b | Dont have big stones | Lv19-36 | Big stone weight | |
Dt11-25a | No one will stand to you | Dt07-23:24 | No survivors*5 | |
Nu01-53a | Watch temple so no anger | Nu16,17*6 | Korach rebellion | |
Dt11-25e | No one will stand to you | Ex23-27 | Ill scare them | |
Gn26-05e | because ABRAHAM OBEYED | Gn22-18*7 | He offered Isaac | |
Lv10-03a | Rligious death snctifies | Ex29-43*8 | Justice Emphasis | |
|
||||
*1 1Ch2-18:19 mentions explicitly that Chur was Kalevs son. 1Ch2-18:19 also speaks about a man marrying somebody who gave birth to his wife! Rashi in Chronicles suggests the reasonable interpretation that the mother died on the operating table and the father named his new daughter after his deceased wife (Hence his wife gave birth >to his wife< since she had the same name). Chazal give a more homiletic interpretation that Kalev was married to Miryam who was considered dead since she was leprous. Since Kalev nursed her back to health and stayed with her he is considered as if he >RENEWED HER LIFE< and gave birth to her. Since Rashi on Chronicles contradicts Rashi on Chumash I assume he didnt fully accept the Midrash that Miryam was Churs mother. Nevertheless Rashi cited it to show the broad spectrum of interpretation (Rashi will sometimes cite one explanation and let teachers pave thru the other explanations). On the Chronicle verse there are 5 alternative explanations. Be that as it may everyone agrees that the driving force behind Rashi is the OTHER VERSE. *2 As mentioned earlier this type of example is the basis of the Passover Hagaddah. Cross referencing is the most basic type of research but nevertheless can be done by everybody. Such research would enable a proliferation of Torah scholars. *3 The Malbim cites Ex32-27:28. Rashi cites Ex20-03. So Levi both listened to Gods will not to worship idols as well as to Moses order to kill relatives. *4 This example properly belongs in te Rabbi Ishmael series on contradictory verses. In this case we resolve the two contradictory verses using the method of MODALITY. It is INITIALLY required to offer OXEN, LAMBS and GOATS as described in Nu28-19. However if you say only had OXEN then you shouldn't say >Since I cant bring all of them together I will not bring any of them<. Rather you should follow the law in Lv23-08 that says >OFFER TO THE FIRE< (In other words >OFFER WHATEVER YOU CAN<) *5 The point here is that Dt07-23:24 is stated in a CLIMACTIC manner: --God will give you the >NATIONS< --God will give you their >KINGS< --You will erase their >NATIONAL NAME< --There will be >NO SURVIVORS< (The principle of CLIMAX demands that the last phrase be interpreted to refer to SURVIVORS even though it literally only says >No man will stand before you< which could have many meanings) Once we learn that >no man will stand before you< refers to >survivors< (because of the principle of CLIMAX) we then transfer that translation to Dt11-25a. *6 Thus the Korach rebellion gives details on HOW ANGRY God would get if the Levites or Priests had their jobs inteferred with *7 THe exact same phrase >Because Abraham obeyed my voice is used in both Gn22-18 and Gn26-05. Hence it is natural to link them and say that they refer to each other. *8 Ex29-43 says >I will sanctify myself with WEIGHT< while Lv10-03 says >I will sanctify myself with those CLOSE to me< The 2 verses and the incident that happened---that Aaron the High Priests sons died because they did something improper shows that God rules by Justice without favoritism to close ones. This makes people appreciate Gods honor and weight and respect him more |