RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE RULES |
EXAMPLE: Lv16-18b Sacrifice atones BY specific blood sprinkles
EXAMPLE: Lv16-19a Sacrifice atones BY specific blood sprinkles
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TODAYS RASHI RULE: RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE RULES
TODAYS RASHI SUBRULE: NON-SPECIFIC-FOCUSED
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BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE RULE AND SUBRULE
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One of Rashis main goals is to describe
Biblical STYLES and their consequences. A
very great scholar, Rabbi Ishmael the high
priest, identified 3 general Biblical style requirements
-- Styles requiring GENERALIZATION
-- Styles requiring LITERAL meaning
-- Styles requiring BROAD(but not totally GENERAL) meaning
Today we deal with Biblical styles requiring LITERAL
meaning without generalization.
SUPPOSE a Biblical sentence
-- uses a vague non-specific word
-- and follows that word by a specific description
THEN the verse should be read as dealing with that
specific situation. The standard example clarifies
STANDARD EXAMPLE
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Nu05-12d
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If a women DESCECRATES her marriage (by)
SLEEPING with a man
THEN you perform this ceremony on her
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EXERCISE
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To appreciate the style the student is invited to
-- give examples why DESCECRATE is a vague non focused concept
-- why SLEEPING with a man is a FOCUSED PARTICULAR example
SOLUTION
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There are many ways a woman can descecrate her marriage.
For example, she can INSULT her husband, she can REFUSE
TO COOK for him, she can FLIRT with other men, she can
commit ADULTERY.
Thus the word DESCECRATE is vague and non-focused.
By contrast, the word SLEEP WITH is focused and specific
It isolated one method of marriage descecration.
STANDARD REFERENCES FOR THIS RULE:
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http://www.RashiYomi.com/example4.htm
HOW TO USE THIS LIST FOR SCHOOL PROJECTS
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Please see http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h13n18.htm
TODAYS EXAMPLE
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Today we examine Lv16-18:19. The Bible
-- 1st states that: The priest will ATONE
-- then it states: the following blood sprinklings atone
We interpret this using a GENERAL-SPECIFIC style.
The word ATONE is vague and non-specific. It means different
things in different contexts. For an UP offering it means
THROWING BLOOD UPWARD. For a SIN offering it means placing
blood on the horns.
Thus Lv16-18:19 identifies HOW atonement is achieved.
ATONEMENT IS ACHIEVED IN THE YOM KIPPUR OFFERING BY
(a) MIXING THE BLOODS (b) PLACING THEM ON THE ALTAR
HORNS (c) SPRINKLING (7 Times).
The LIST below more clearly depicts the Biblical structure
of the verses
|
VERSE |
GENERAL |
DETAILS |
Lv16-18b |
Aaron will ATONE*10 |
|
Lv16-18 |
|
Mix the goat & ox bloods*1 |
Lv16-18 |
|
Place them on all the altar horns |
Lv16-19a |
|
Sprinkle blood on the altar 7 times |
Lv16-20 |
& After ATONING*10 |
|
|
|
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COMMENTS |
*1 Rashi mentions two items on Lv16-18b.
- Rashi explains that the ATONEMENT is achieved BY the
specific sprinkling that follows
- Rashi also explains that the blood of the goat and ox
offering are mixed. This comes from a different Rashi rule
which will be explained in
http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h13n18.htm
http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lv16-19b.htm
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