#######################################################
#       12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE         #
#                    JAN 19 th, 2004                  #
#          Rashis 2374-2379 Of 7700 (30.8%)           #
#                                                     #
#           VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES             #
#           -----------------------------             #
#       http://www.RashiYomi.Com/thismon.htm          #
#                                                     #
#    Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple,  #
#  (c) 1999-2004, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President #
#   Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED   #
#          it is not printed for profit               #
#                                                     #
#    WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS#
#                                                     #
#######################################################

#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
VERSE: Gn37-26a
RASHIS COVERED: Gn37-26a Gn37-26b Gn37-36a Gn37-03a Gn37-07a Gn37-07b
Gn37-26a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One  of Rashis 5 main goals is to give the meaning of words
the same way the dictionary gives meaning. Rashi had a variety
of vehicles to present meaning.

EXAMPLE 1:Gn37-07b-Stand up
---------------------------
The Hebrew K-M-H when referring to people indicates a person
standing. When referring to inanimate objects it refers to
it being placed in an UPRIGHT position. Here we use the
method of naming by FORM

EXAMPLE 2: Gn37-07a A-L-M a) Widow, b)Mute c) Bundle
----------------------------------------------------
Rav Hirsch explains with a unified meaning of CONSTRAINT
whether in the physical sphere (BUNDLE) the information
sphere (MUTE) or the social sphere (WIDOW) While this root
occurs frequently, the meaning of BUNDLE hardly ever occurs

EXAMPLE 3: Gn37-03a ELDER SON=youngest,wisest
---------------------------------------------
ELDER-SON is a two word idiom: Rashi gives 3 possible
meanings: a) Youngest son b) Wisest son c) Son resembles father

EXAMPLE 4: Gn37-36a SLAUGHTERER=a) of animals b)of people
---------------------------------------------------------
Rashi points out that SLAUGHTERER in the Bible can equally
refer to food and war. Cute but true.

EXAMPLE 5: Gn37-26b COVER BLOOD=Conceal a murder
------------------------------------------------
The idiom COVER-BLOOD is a double metonomy
Blood is ASSOCIATED with life and COVER is
associated with denial. Hence COVER-BLOOD=conceal-murder

EXAMPLE 6: Gn37-26a Root B-Tz-A=a)To Cut b) Money c) Complete
-------------------------------------------------------------
Compare the English slang A CUT which can refer to a CUT
DEAL (completed), Monetary apportionment (The CUT) or to
CUTTING and severing ties.
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS: WORD MEANING
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS NEW MEANINGS
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST854z
List of 2-3-word Biblical idioms
------------- ---------------------
SEE BELOW LISt871d
List of idioms using Metonomy (Meaning by relation)
------------- ---------------------
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS 8 METHODS OF NAMING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST813a
List of words Named by FORM
------------- ---------------------
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS UNIFIED MEANING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST862M
List of meanings of Hebrew root A-L-M(Constrain)
------------- ---------------------
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS UNIFIED MEANING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST862N
List of meanings of Hebrew root Bet-Tzade-Ayin(The Cut)
------------- ---------------------
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS UNIFIED MEANING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST862O
List of verses using Root Tet-Beth-Cheth(Chef,murder)
LIST862M
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-03

List of meanings of      Hebrew root A-L-M(Constrain)*1*11
VERSE MEANING TEXT OF VERSE ILLUSTRATING MEANING
Gn37-07a Bundles/sheaves We were BUNDLING SHEAVES*10 *1
P126-06 Bundles/sheaves The SHEAF bearers will rejoice
----- --------- ----------
Is53-07 Mute I-m SILENCED like a sheep slaughtered
P039-06 Mute*1 I-m muted--I will not open my mouth
----- --------- ----------
La01-01 Widow*1 How has the great nation been WIDOWED
Is54-05 Widow The embarassment of WIDOWHOOD
----- --------- ----------
Nu14-21 However*1 HOWEVER...I will punish them
Jb13-04 However*1 HOWEVER...you are liars
----- --------- ----------
1S21-03 Somebody/place I sent my staff SOMEPLACE(unnamed)
Ru04-01 Somebody/place ..SOMEBODY(unnamed person)passed by
COMMENTS
*1 Rav Hirsch suggests the following approach
- BUNDLE=constrain PHYSICALLY
- MUTE = constrain INFORMATIONALLY
- WIDOW= constrained SOCIALLY
- HOWEVER=constrained in the sentence (An exception)
- SOMBODY/PLACE=constrained in NAME

LONGER FOOTNOTES

*10 There is another subtle point here. You BUNDLE BUNDLES
Here the activity BUNDLE -to make a bundle, is derived
from the noun BUNDLE. This is similar to BUILD a BUILDING
but dissimilar to SCREW a SCREW. In general there are
3 ways for nouns to become verbs.See LIST050d at
http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h18n17.htm

However Rashi here was not specifically commenting
on the verb-noun transformation. Rather Rashi was
commenting on the rare meaning of the root Aleph-Lamed-Mem

Statistically the root Aleph-Lamed-Mem is not a rare
root. However one of its 5 meanings only occurs twice.
Hence it is proper to perceive Rashi as commenting
on the rarity!

*11 All meanings and examples are courtesy of Radack,
Book of Biblical roots. Radack also gives a 6th meaning--
THE PORCH or ANTECHAMBER. However my personal opinion
is that the root of Aleph-Vuv-Lamed-Mem is Aleph-Lamed-Hey
-the oak tree. The porch or antechamber would be a
shaded room surrounded by trees.
#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#