SUCCINCT SUMMARY
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One of Rashis 5 main goals is to explain word meanings.
Rashi had a variety of vehicles to explain word meaning.

EXAMPLE Gn43-28a SYNONYMS   x
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-KDH (from KDKD the head) means to BOW
-SCH (meaning Low) means to PROSTRATE

EXAMPLE Gn43-34a METONOMY
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NSA means to LIFT. Hence it also means
to GLADDEN SOMEONE or to GIVE A GIFT
(As in English--LIFT his spirits).Here
GIFT is named by a RELATED act (LIFTING
face vs letting it fall--naming by related
meaning is called METONOMY)

EXAMPLE Gn43-29a IDIOMS
-----------------------
FIND-GRACE is the Biblical Idiom for WISH YOU WELL.
The word GRACE by itself can also indicate WISH YOU WELL.

EXAMPLE Gn43-30b UNIFIED MEANING
--------------------------------
Caph-Mem-Resh means NET. Hence it refers to
any STREAKED appearance.Therefore it can refer
to a BURNT POT, or being GOOSE-PIMPLED(emotional)
or to Idolatrous priests(Radack explains that
Priests dressed in Burnt paint; Rav Hirsch explains
that Priests have as their function to Goose-pimple
their adherents)

EXAMPLE Gn43-31a Gn45-01a UNIFIED MEANING
-----------------------------------------
Aleph-Pay-Kuph means STREAM. Hence it can
also refer to sudden streams of emotions
(or the restraint associated when they come)
It also refers to ACTIVE LEADERS (STREAMERS).

List of words which identify items with related items*1