####################################################### # 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # APR 14 th, 2004 # # Rashis 2526-2530 Of 7700 (32.8%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/thismon.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2004, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # # Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED # # it is not printed for profit # # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS# # # ####################################################### |
#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
VERSE: Ex09-04a
RASHIS COVERED: Ex09-04a Ex11-07a Ex08-18a Gn18-14a Dt30-11a
Lv22-21a Lv27-02a Dt17-08a Dt28-59a Nu06-02a
Ex34-10b Dt17-08a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- One of Rashis 5 main goals is the explanation of dictionary meaning. Rashi had a variety of vehicles to explain meaning including UNIFIED MEANINGS. EXAMPLE ROOT PAY-LAMED-HEY or PAY-LAMED-ALEPH --------------------------------------------- These two roots have a fundamental idea of DISTINGUISHED This can be used in 3 ways FIRST WAY:I will DISTINGUISH the Jews ------------------------------------- e.g. Ex34-10b Ex08-18a Ex09-04a Ex11-07a Similarly Dt28-59a DISTINGUISHED PUNISHMENTS SECOND WAY: A person who makes a VOW ------------------------------------ See Lv22-21a Lv27-02a Nu06-02a Note that a VOW makes something distinguished and dedicated to God eg. Lv22-21a If a person VOWS (=DISTINGUISHES) an ANIMAL as a Shlamim offering THIRD WAY: UNKNOWN - ABOVE ME ----------------------------- (Dt17-08a) When a law is UNKNOWN (ABOVE) you then seek counsel Other examples occur at Dt30-11a and Gn18-14a. In all these verses UNKNOWN refers to something ABOVE the person--that is something that is DISTINGUISHED and BEYOND the person. Some profound comments on Rashi-s approach are made in footnote *10 | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | WORD MEANINGS | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | UNIFIED MEANINGS | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #7 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST862w | |
List of meanings of root | P-L-H,A=a)distinguished b)unknown c)vow | |
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*10 Rashi provides a UNIFIED treatment of the two roots Pay-Lamed-Aleph and Pay-Lamed-Hey. See a previous posting in http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h11n18.htm More interesting are the 3 words Rashi uses to explain the roots P-L-A vs P-L-H. He translates them as - COVERED (CSH) --- eg Gn18-14 - SEPARATED (BADAL) -- eg Dt28-59a Ex09-04a Ex11-07a Ex34-10b - TAKEN OUT (PRASH) -- eg Dt30-11a Lv22-21a Lv27-02a Nu06-02a But, you ask, how do you know that Rashi meant the SAME thing with these THREE different translations? Good Question. I know because Rashi says so EXPLICITLY at Dt17-08a. Also Rashi connects BDL and PRSH on Ex08-18a. By reviewing these dozen Rashis we see one concept with 3 nuances rather than 3 different translations!! This is profound but fundamental to learning Rashi |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
List of meanings of root P-L-H,A=a)distinguished b)unknown c)vow | |||
VERSE | P-L-A means | TEXT OF VERSE | |
Gn18-14a | UNKNOWN | Is there something that I (God) CANT DO | |
Dt17-08a | UNKNOWN | When a law is UNKNOWN to you | |
Dt30-11a | UNKNOWN | The Torah is close To You;its not UNKNOWN | |
Lm01-09 | DISTINGUISHED | The will have a DISTINGUISHED DOWNFALL*2 | |
------ | ---------- | --------------------------------------- | |
Ex34-10b | DISTINGUISHED | Ill make Jews A DISTINGUISHED*1 people*10 | |
Dt28-59a | DISTINGUISHED | Ill bring on you DISTINGUISHED PUNISHMENTS | |
Ex08-18a | DISTINGUISHED | Ill DISTINGUISH the Jews;no plague on them | |
Ex09-04a | DISTINGUISHED | God will DISTINGUISH between Jews & Egypt | |
Ex11-07a | DISTINGUISHED | No Jews will die-They are DISTINGUISHED | |
------ | ---------- | --------------------------------------- | |
Lv22-21a | VOW*4 | If a person VOWS to offer a Shlamim | |
Lv27-02a | VOW | If a person VOWS his worth | |
Nu06-02a | VOW | If a person VOWS to separate from wine | |
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*1 Both RADACK and Rashi use the word SEPARATE. However the translation DISTINGUISHED fits better; it is not any SEPARATION but rather a SEPARATENESS of being BETTER and DISTINGUISHED*10 *2 Lamentations 1,9 states ISRAEL WENT DOWN IN PELEH -- RADACK translates: It was a DISTINGUISED downfall -- RASHI translates: Israel went down to an UNKNOWN place (i.e. they went down to the DEEP) | |||
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*10 RADACK brings in the Hebrew word NIFLAOTH usually translated as MIRACLES. A better translation is DISTINGUISHED SALVATIONS. |