####################################################### # 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # APR 2 nd, 2005 # # Rashis 3011-3013 Of 7700 (39.1%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/thismon.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2004, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # # Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED # # it is not printed for profit # # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS# # # ####################################################### |
#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
VERSE: Gn18-02a
RASHIS COVERED: Gn18-02a Gn19-01a Gn19-22b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- One of Rashis main methods is the skillful use of ALIGNMENT to illustrate nuances. The minor differences between ALIGNED verses powerfully suggests explicit concepts EXAMPLE Gn18 and Gn19 --------------------- To make a very long story short Gn18 and Gn19 describes the 3 angels that visited - Sarah to tell her she will have a child - Sedom, to destroy it - Lot, to save him from Sedom. Throughout two Biblical chapters the angels are referred to in a variety of forms. From the alignment of the several dozen references to the angels we can infer numerous nuances. More specifically - From the use of SINGULAR in 3 verses but the use of PLURAL in all other verses we infer that ANGELS are assigned only one task...hence one angel told Sarah she was having a child, another angel saved Lot and another angel destroyed Sedom - The speaker is alternatively referred to as GOD, ANGELS, MEN. Since these men did angelic things (save a person, give a person a baby, destroy a city) we infer that in fact they were ANGELS, emissaries of God and that Gn18 was told in a vision to Abraham. The simplest explanation that the angels are called men to Abraham was because he too had angelic status (Similar to MOses who is called an Angel) SInce he was on their level they are called men. THe full appreciation of these Rashis is achieved by reviewing several dozen sentences only 3 of which have singular and similarly by reviewing the continuous back and forth use of GOD ANGELS MEN. Thus this posting is an excellent example of the ALIGNMENT method. ACKNOWLEDGEMENT --------------- This posting came from a post-dinner discussion with Yossi Wetstein who asked me about the Rambams view on these chapters. Yossi has made other contributions to this list--for example he suggested the SUCCINCT SUMMARY section which we now use in every issue. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | ALIGNMENT | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | NUANCES | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #11 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST308f | |
List of verses with | 3 Angels that visited Abe,Sarah,Lot |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||||
List of verses with 3 Angels that visited Abe,Sarah,Lot | ||||
VERSE | #People Angel-Men | Plural-Sing | Text of verse | |
Gn18-02a | 3 men | P | Abe saw 3 men | |
Gn18-02 | P | he ran towards them | ||
Gn18-04 | P | wash YOUR feet | ||
Gn18-04 | P | REST under tree | ||
Gn18-05 | P | Feast yourselves | ||
Gn18-05 | P | then leave | ||
Gn18-05 | P*1 | you are passing by | ||
Gn18-05 | P | THey said OK | ||
Gn18-08 | P | he gave THEM to eat | ||
Gn18-08 | P | he served THEM | ||
Gn18-09 | P | THEY said where is Sarah | ||
Gn18-10b | Singular*2 | HE Said Sarah will have son | ||
Gn18-13 | God*3 | Singular | God said,why Sarah laughs | |
Gn18-14 | God | Singular | God says Sarah will have son | |
Gn18-16 | Men*4 | P | The men left for Sedom | |
Gn19-01 | Angels*4 | P | The Angels came to Sedom | |
Gn19-02 | P | Lot invited THEM | ||
Gn19-02 | P | They refused | ||
Gn19-03 | P | Lot pestered them | ||
Gn19-03 | P | They went to his house | ||
Gn19-04 | P | He made them a party | ||
Gn19-05 | Men | P | where are your men guests | |
Gn19-05 | P | throw THEM out | ||
Gn19-05 | P | we will rape them | ||
Gn19-08 | Men | P | Lot says:Dont hurt men | |
Gn19-09 | P | we-ll hurt you more | ||
Gn19-10 | Men | P | The men brought lot inside | |
Gn19-11 | P | They smit the intruders | ||
Gn19-12 | Men | P | The men said:Lot,flee the city | |
Gn19-13 | P | Because WE are destroying it | ||
Gn19-13 | P | God sent us to destroy it | ||
Gn19-15 | P | The angels urged lot to flee | ||
Gn19-16 | P | They removed him from the city | ||
Gn19-17 | P | When they removed him | ||
Gn19-18 | Singular*2 | He said: flee for your life | ||
Gn19-21 | Singular*2 | He said:I-ll spare city for you | ||
Gn19-22 | Singular*2 | I cant destroy till you flee | ||
Gn19-24 | God | Singular*5 | God fired and tarred Sedom | |
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*1 In Hebrew there are two words for YOU--one is singular and one is plural *2 As we can see from the isolated used of SINGULAR - one angel was assigned to tell Sarah she would have son - one angel was assigned to save Lot - one angel was assigned to destroy the city *3 Compare Gn18-10 and Gn18-14. In both verse the same poetic language is used to indicate that Sarah will have a son next year. But one verse is stated by God while the other is stated by the men-angels. We conclude that the 3 men were 3 images of angels in the form of men which appeared to Abraham in a poetic vision and prophesized about various events (Such as births,destruction and salvation) *4 Notice how TWO MEN left for Sedom while TWO ANGELS arrived in Sedom. We conclude that the Two angels appeared in a prophetic vision to both Abraham and Lot. However Since Abraham like Moses had the status of an angel, therefore the angels were called men by Abraham (Similarly since the sedomites had no respect for Angels therefore they are called MEN in the Sedomite context of the story) *5 Note how in Gn19-22 the Angel says that HE will destroy Sedom while in Gn19-24 it says that God destroyed Sedom. We again infer that these men were vision images of angels who were emissaries of God! |