####################################################### # 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # June 11th, 2002 # # Rashis 1468-1468 Of 7800 (18.8%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/calendar.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2002, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # # Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED # # it is not printed for profit # # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS# # # ####################################################### |
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RASHIS COVERED: Nu13-20a Do they have a TREE=SPIRITUAL LEADER VERY BRIEF SUMMARY ------------------ Nu13-18:20 relates Moses request to the spies to scout Israel -- Seek the LAND -- is it STRONG-WEAK, MANY-FEW -- Seek the LAND -- is it GOOD-BAD -- Seek the CITIES- are they FORTIFIED-OPEN -- Seek the LAND -- is it FAT-THIN Note the skillful use of KEYWORDS (LAND-CITY-LAND). They create an A-B-A pattern.The KEYWORD rule then suggests that this forms a paragraph. The Rabbi Ishmael Style rules then require that the WHOLE paragraph be interpreted around the middle clause: Are the cities FORTIFIED. Further details are presented below. -------------------------------------------------- TODAYS RASHI RULE: BULLETS TODAYS RASHI SUBRULE: THEME-DETAIL-THEME paragraph -------------------------------------------------- BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF RULE Some Rashis deal with GRAMMAR or MEANING. But other Rashis deal with STYLE. In modern writing we indicate style using BULLETS, BOLD, ITALICS, WHITE SPACE etc. The Biblical author did not use BULLETS or BOLD but had other vehicles to indicate GROUPING and EMPHASIS. One such vehicle was the skillful use of KEYWORDS. In particular if KEYWORDS are presented in an A-B-A pattern then the Biblical Author is indicating -- that the A-B-A verses form ONE UNIT(A paragraph) -- that A is the paragraph THEME while B are the paragraph DETAILS The reader is then requested to interpret the whole paragraph as a unified whole. EXAMPLE In the VERY BRIEF SUMMARY we have shown that the 5 clauses in Nu13-18:20 have -- an A-B-A pattern (LAND CITY LAND) -- a central theme of FORTIFIED CITIES vs OPEN CITIES Rashi interprets all 5 clauses around this theme. Today we finish the analysis begun in the last 2 days by analyzing the phrase DO THEY HAVE A TREE | ||
VERSE | GENERAL | DETAILS |
See the LAND | Is it STRONG-WEAK | |
----------- | Is it SMALL-BIG | |
See the LAND | Is it GOOD-BAD*2 | |
See the CITIES*2 | FORTIFIED-OPEN*1 | |
See the LAND | Is it FAT-THIN | |
----------- | Does it have a TREE*10 | |
COMMENTS | ||
*1 This was explained 2 days ago (REVU-95) *2 This was explained yesterday (REVU-96) *10 As just indicated the keywords LAND-CITY-LAND in - study the LAND - study the CITIES - study the LAND Form a paragraph unit. But there is one verse AFTER this unit - DOES THE LAND HAVE A TREE OR NOT Note that the SINGULAR is used ----------------------- Does the land have a TREE ----------------------- Not ----------------------- Does the land have TREES ----------------------- These two facts -- that this question is asked AFTER the paragraph -- that TREE is SINGULAR led Rashi to interpret TREE as a symbolic question. Do the people (Symbolized by plants) have a LEADER (Symbolized by tree) to protect them with guidance or prayer or some combination thereof The symbolism of people by PLANTS and TREES is explicitly stated in Dt20-19 For man is the TREE OF THE FIELD Thus such an interpretation is reasonable within Biblical Hebrew as the following verses demonstrate Ps92-13 The righteous GROW like a tree Dan04-07:15 The mighty nation = A Prosperous shady Tree Ju09-06:21 The war of the OLIVE, VINE, THORN..etc Ps80 The famous LILY Psalm: Jews=The luscious vine EZRACH This word means ESTABLISHED TREE or CITIZEN |