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# 10 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE #
# September 20, 2001 #
# Rashis 964-965 Of 7800 (12.4%) #
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# VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES #
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# http://www.RashiYomi.Com/calendar.htm #
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# Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, #
# (c) 1999-2001, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President #
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This module studies the ALIGNMENT method in Rashi. In this
method 2 different verses are found to be ALMOST the same.
The verses are lined up and the minor differences between
them function as footnotes illuminating the text.
TODAYS UNIT
===========
In the next few days we will be aligning 2
parallel phrases in Dt32-16:20. This set of 4
verses sheds light on a 4 stages process by which
the Jews sinning leads to Gods anger.
REFERENCE:
=========
Todays unit comes from the following posting
http://www.RashiYomi.Com/dt32-16a.htm
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#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2001, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
DETAILS OF Dt32-16 |
EXAMPLE 108: Dt32-16a MAKE JEALOUS and MAKE ANGRY are parallel
EXAMPLE 109: Dt32-16b STRANGE ACTS is parallel to DISGUSTING acts
BACKGROUND
----------
Dt32-16:20 describes a four stage status of Jews sinning and
angering God. Dt32-16 describes stage one:
DOING DISGUSTING SINS*10
THE VERSE
---------
They make Him Jealous with Strange Objects, they make him
angry with DISGUSTING ideas.
THE RASHI
---------
Rashi skillfully exploits the Parallel structure to shed
meaning on the verse words
HERE IS THE LIST |
VERSE | PHRASE1 | PHRASE2 | PHRASE3 |
Dt32-16 | They make Him | JEALOUS | with STRANGE OBJECTS |
Dt32-16 | They make Him | ANGRY-- | with DISGUSTING IDEAS |
Differs | *1 | *2 | *3 |
| | | |
COMMENTS |
*1 This phrase is identical in both verses. Such PARALLELISM
strengthens the cohesive unity of the verse
*2 (Dt32-16a) (RASHI)They make him ANGRY & JEALOUS (So Rashi
emphasizes the parallel structure by unifying both elements,
JEALOUS and ANGER) *11
*3 (Dt32-16b) They did sins that are called STRANGE & DISGUSTING
These keywords are usually used for severe sins such as
abnormal sexual sins or the idolatrous practices associated
with them Again Rashi exploits the parallel structure
by emphasizing both elements. *12
------------------------ LONGER FOOTNOTES ----------------------
*10 I call this verse STAGE 1 in angering God: STANDARD SINS.
The reason I call this verse STANDARD SINS is NOT
-- because of any language or
-- any grammar in the verse
Rather I use the OVERALL STRUCTURE of Dt32-16:20
----------------------------------------------------
Dt32-16 refers to disgusting idolatrous sins
Dt32-17 refers to worshipping NEW GODS, NOT YET KNOWN
----------------------------------------------------
Thus it is the CONTRAST Of the verses that teaches us:
Since Dt32-17 speaks about NEW gODS, therefore Dt32-16
speaks about STANDARD gods.
The idea that inference can be made from OVERALL STRUCTURE
even if the language does not support it comes from
the Rabbi Ishmael rules of style which may be found at
http://www.RashiYomi.Com/example9.htm
*11 (See an identical Rashi on Dt32-21a
which Rashi Flashbacks to this verse)
-----------------------------------------------------
(God Speaking) They have made me JEALOUS with NO-GODS
-----------------------------------------------------
RASHI states:
------------------------------------
They have made me JEALOUS and ANGRY
------------------------------------
So Rashi sees Dt31-21a flashing back to Dt32-16
*12 The words DISGUSTING (TOAYVAH) and STRANGE (NAYCHAR)
occur by the following sins.
-------------------------------------------------
-- idolatry (eg Dt07-26,Gn35-02,Dt31-16)
-- homesexuality (eg Lv18-22, Lv20-13)
-- wife-swapping (Dt24-04)
-- Kashruth (Dt14-03)
-------------------------------------------------
I would suggest that TOAYVAH refers either to sins of
abnormal sexual passion (WIFE SWAPPING or HOMOSEXUALITY)
or
It also refers to those rites connected with such
behavior (Such as IDOL WORSHIP & NON KOSHER FOODS)
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#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2001, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#