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#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2010, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
Today we ask the database query:
Which commandments mention a reward of
long life or becoming well off for performing them?
The query uncovers
half a dozen major
examples.
An examination of these
examples justifies the Rashi assertion that
7 commandments mention the reward of a long life or becoming well. These
commandments cover the entire spectrum of commandments
- Thus there are easy commandments (like letting the mother
bird escape when capturing its young),
- commandments whose
violation is disgusting (like eating blood),
- communal commandments
(like have good justice), etc.
Because these commandments
cover the entire spectrum therefore we infer that all commandments
if observed will provide a reward of long life.
The table below presents results of the query
along with illustrations of Rashi's comment.
Verse
| Verse Content
| Comments on commandment
|
Dt11-21a
| That your days may be multiplied, and the days of your children, in the land which the Lord swore to your fathers to give them, as the days of heaven upon the earth.
| General Observance of commandments
|
Dt24-19d
#####
| Leaving forgotten sheaves to indigent (No further action required)
|
Dt12-25b
| You shall not eat it; that it may go well with you, and with your children after you, when you shall do that which is right in the sight of the Lord.
| Prohibition of eating blood (But blood is disgusting and most people would abstain anyway)
|
Dt22-07a
| But you shall let the mother go, and take the young to you; that it may be well with you, and that you may prolong your days.
| Letting mother bird free when capturing young (An easy commandment)
|
Ex20-12a
| Honor your father and your mother; that your days may be long upon the land which the Lord your God gives you.
| Honoring parents (Easy commandment; all can do it)
|
Dt16-20b
| Justice, only justice shall you pursue, that you may live, and inherit the land which the Lord your God gives you.
| Communal justice
|
Dt17-20b
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| Requirements of King
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Notice how the commandments above span the entire spectrum
- General commandments
- Easy commandments
- Commandments that would be done anyway
- Communal commandments
- Commandments peculiar to Royal house
- Commandments without action
Hence the Rashi comment: Observance of any commandment
leads to reward. Note the interesting fact that although we have
classified this as the database method it could equally
be classified as coming from the Style rule of
generalization from several verses.
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