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      9. RASHI METHOD: NonVerse
      BRIEF EXPLANATION: The common denominator of the 3 submethods of the NonVerse method is that inferences are made from non textual material. The 3 submethods are as follows:
      • Spreadsheet: Rashi makes inferences of a numerical nature that can be summarized in a traditional spreadsheet
      • Geometric: Rashi clarifies a Biblical text using descriptions of geometric diagrams
      • Fill-ins: Rashi supplies either real-world background material or indicates real-world inferences from a verse. The emphasis here is on the real-world, non-textual nature of the material.
      This examples applies to Rashis Dt32-32c
      URL Reference: (c) http://www.Rashiyomi.com/rule1309.htm
      Brief Summary: ...Their grapes are a poor man's [bitter] grapes...

Verse Dt32-32 criticizing the behavior of the Jewish people states For their vine is of Sedomite vintage, from the fields of Gomorrah; their grapes are a poor man's grapes [bitter], [only] bitter clusters belong to them. Rashi's contribution is included in the translation of the text. Rashi explains that the Biblical phrase poor man's grapes refers to a particular grape species that is known for its bitterness. In fact since the grapes are bitter, therefore they are cheap and consequently are freqeuent at the tables of poor people.

A follow up on Rashi would be to identify the particular grape species involved. We have explained that explanations of the text that come from external sources - such as algebraic, diagrammatic, logical, or real-world facts including the biological, botanical and psychological sciences - are classified as application of the non-verse method. It is important to realize that such methods are bona fide Biblical methods that equally enrich our knowledge of Biblical texts. I unfortunately do not know the particular species involved. If I did I would know more about its bitterness and this would help me understand and explain the Biblical text.


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