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#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2007, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
Today we ask the database query: What drives people to
bring offerings? The simple answer is that there are two types of
offerings
- obligatory and
- voluntary.
Linguistically you can recognize the
- voluntary offerings by verses that begin when a person /
soul offers... indicating that the offering is voluntary.
- The obligatory offerings can be recognized by verses that
begin If a person sins then... or If person offers on
Thanksgiving then.... In other words these offerings are driven by
specific events.
The database of verses below
illustrates this distinction.
Verse |
Voluntary Mode |
Offering Type |
Verse text |
Lv01-02a |
Voluntary |
up |
Speak unto the children of Israel, and say unto them: When
any man of you bringeth an offering unto HaShem, ye shall bring
your offering of the cattle, even of the herd or of the flock.
|
Lv02-01 |
Voluntary |
Minchah |
And when any soul bringeth a meal-offering unto
HaShem, his offering shall be of fine flour; and he shall pour
oil upon it, and put frankincense thereon. |
Lv07-12 |
Obligatory |
Peace-Thanksgiving |
If he offer it for a thanksgiving, then he shall offer
with the sacrifice of thanksgiving unleavened cakes mingled with
oil, and unleavened wafers spread with oil, and cakes mingled with
oil, of fine flour soaked. |
Lv04-02 |
Obligatory |
Sin |
Speak unto the children of Israel, saying: If any one
shall sin through error, in any of the things which HaShem hath
commanded not to be done, and shall do any one of them: |
Lv05-01 |
Obligatory |
Guilt |
And if any one sin, in that he heareth the voice of
adjuration, he being a witness, whether he hath seen or known, if he
do not utter it, then he shall bear his iniquity; |
Lv05-17 |
Obligatory |
Guilt |
And if any one sin, and do any of the things which
HaShem hath commanded not to be done, though he know it not, yet is
he guilty, and shall bear his iniquity.
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Advanced Rashi: The above database is an example
of the Rabbi Ishmael method of Generalization from several verses.
By examining the verses we infer that there are two types of offerings,
voluntary and obligatory.
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#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2007, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
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