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Certain Biblical paragraphs are stated in a Theme-Development form.
In other words a broad general idea is stated first followed by the development
of this broad general theme in specific details.
The Theme-Detail form creates a unified paragraph.
Today's example illustrates
this as shown below.
Verses Ex30-07:08 discussing the offering of incense states
- General: And Aaron shall burn on it sweet incense
- Detail:
- Every morning; when he dresses the lamps,
he shall burn incense upon it.
- And when Aaron lights the lamps at evening, he shall burn incense upon it,
Hence the Rashi comment:
You must offer incense but only in the morning and evening at the time
of taking care of the candellabrah.
Advanced Rashi: Rashi's comment looks almost obvious. Perhaps
then we should analyze how the theme and development meanings combine:
- If it just stated the theme - offer incense every day - then I would
think it permissable to offer it any time during the day for example while offering
the morning and evening offerings.
- If it just stated the detail - offer it morning and evening while
taking care of the Candellabrah - then I would correctly offer it at those times.
But I might think it permissable to also offer it other times. I might think it ok
for example to offer it three or four times a day.
- It is precisely the combination of theme and development
that indicates to me that
- I must offer it in the morning and evening
- I may not offer it any other time
I believe this example very typical of the Theme-development method.
More advanced Rashi: The example just presented occurs in my article
http://www.Rashiyomi.com/biblicalformatting.pdf.
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then I have not found comparable examples. Today I think it simpler to interpret
Ex29-07:08 as
a theme-development method which requires exclusivity. The clause at the end of
Ex29-08 - it will be a perpetual incense before God for all generations -
could be perceived as a new statement having nothing to do with the previous
theme-development part. It
could indicate for example that the incense must be perpetual and offered even on the
Sabbath and holidays (Similar to the daily offering which overrides the Sabbath).
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