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    4. RASHI METHOD: ALIGNMENT
    BRIEF EXPLANATION: Aligning two almost identically worded verselets can suggest
    • (4a) 2 cases of the same incident or law
    • (4b) emphasis on the nuances of a case
    • (4c) use of broad vs literal usage of words
    This examples applies to Rashis Ex09-08c
    URL Reference: (c) http://www.Rashiyomi.com/rule1323.htm
    Brief Summary: a) MOSES and AARON, Take for yourselves full HANDFULS of furnace ash b) MOSES will throw it heavenward c) it will be ashes over ALL OF EGYPT

The table below presents an aligned extract of verses or verselets in Ex09-08. Both verses/verselets discuss the 6th plague, the furnace ashes. The alignment justifies the Rashi comment that: There were a variety of miracles here. Moses and Aaron took handfuls of ashes but 1st) only Moses threw it upward and 2nd) with only one hand 3rd) Although it was 2 handfuls of ashes it spread over all of Egypt

Verse Text of Verse Rashi comment
Ex09-08
	 Moses and Aaron     Take         handfuls     of furnace ash
         Moses               Throw        it
					  Over Egypt   It will be dust	     	
         (1)                 (2)          (3)          (4)
    There were a variety of miracles here. Moses and Aaron took handfuls of ashes but
  • 1st) only Moses threw it upward and
  • 2nd) with only one hand
  • 3rd) Although it was 2 handfuls of ashes it spread over all of Egypt
Ex09-08
	 Moses and Aaron     Take         handfuls     of furnace ash
         Moses               Throw        it
					  Over Egypt   It will be dust	     	
         (1)                 (2)          (3)          (4)

    Advanced Rashi:In the table above we have physically aligned the verse phrases. In fact this is the reason we call this the alignment method since the physical alignment neatly shows the verse differences which drive the various Rashi comments. Corresponding to the 4 alignments shown above we have the following 4 comments:
  1. Although Moses and Aaron took handfuls Moses alone threw the two handfuls
  2. Although Moses and Aaron each took a handful (so 2 handfuls) Moses alone threw it. Now throwing typically is done with one hand. So Moses' one hand held the 2 handfuls
  3. Although there were two handfuls of ash, it sufficed to spread dust over all of Egypt
  4. Although they threw ash it became dust.

Rashi only mentions 3 of the miracles. He does not mention that the ash became dust. This is typical of the alignment method - when performing the alignment further differences not all enumerated in Rashi are discovered. Notice also that the eruption of boils (mentioned later on in the verses) from the furnace ash is still an additional miracle.


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