Verse
Nu18-27a
discussing
the requirement of levites to tithe their tithe for Priests
states
Thus speak to the Levites, and say to them, When you take of the people of Israel the tithes which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then you shall offer up an offering of it for the Lord, a tenth part of the
And this your offering shall be reckoned to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the winepress.
Rashi clarifies the underlined words
grain of the threshing floor,
by referencing verse(s)
Nu18-12,
discussing
the gifts given to priests
which states
All the best of the oil, and all the best of the wine, and of grain, the first fruits of them which they shall offer to the Lord, these have I given you.
Hence the Rashi comment:
The Levite's tithe'd tithe has the same status as the grain gift from
Israelites to priests. As explicitly stated in Nu18-13 only
ritually pure people may eat it (male or female). Furthermore as stated
in Lv22-14 non-Priests who improperly eat these holy items
pay a 25% fine.
Text of Target verse
Nu18-27a
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Text of Reference Verse
Nu18-12
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Thus speak to the Levites, and say to them, When you take of the people of Israel the tithes which I have given you from them for your inheritance, then you shall offer up an offering of it for the Lord, a tenth part of the ti
And this your offering shall be reckoned to you, as though it were the grain of the threshing floor, and as the fullness of the winepress.
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All the best of the oil, and all the best of the wine, and of grain, the first fruits of them which they shall offer to the Lord, these have I given you.
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Rashi comments:
The Levite's tithe'd tithe has the same status as the grain gift from
Israelites to priests. As explicitly stated in Nu18-13 only
ritually pure people may eat it (male or female). Furthermore as stated
in Lv22-14 non-Priests who (accidentally) improperly eat these holy items
pay a 25% fine.
|
Advanced Rashi: Note the unusual feature that Rashi
cross references two verses: One verse indicates the requirement to eat the priestly
gifts in ritual purity while the other verse indicates a 25% fine for (accidental)
violation of the requirement.
The verse only states that the tithe of the tithe shall be reckoned to you as
grain priestly gifts. It does not explicitly indicate the similarity - how is levite
tithe similar to priestly gifts? Rashi has explained above that the similarity refers
to the requirements and punishments of how the gifts may be eaten. The driving
force for this aspect of Rashi comes from the style rule and will be revisited
in rule #6 below.
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