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# 12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE #
# Sep 17, 2011 #
# YEAR 12 of 12 #
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# VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES #
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#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2011, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
Today Hebrew grammar is well understood and
there are many books on it. Rashi, however, lived
before the age of grammar books. A major Rashi method
is therefore the teaching of basic grammar.
Many students belittle this aspect of Rashi. They erroneously
think that because of modern methods we know more. However Rashi
will frequently focus on rare grammatical points not covered
in conventional textbooks.
There are many classical aspects to grammar whether
in Hebrew or other languages. They include
- The rules for conjugating verbs. These rules govern how you
differentiate person, plurality, tense, mode, gender, mood, and
designation of the objects and indirect objects of the verb. For
example how do you conjugate, in any language, I sang, we will
sing, we wish to sing, she sang it.
- Rules of agreement. For example agreement of subject
and verb, of noun and adjective; whether agreement in gender or plurality.
- Rules of Pronoun reference.
- Rules of word sequence. This is a beautiful topic which is
not always covered in classical grammatical textbooks.
Today we discuss a grammatical rule unique to Hebrew. The rule is quite simple:
You can indicate the preposition to by either
- attaching a prefix Lamed before the word
- attaching a suffix Hey after the word.
Hence the verse Gn28-02a Get up, Go Paden-ah Aram has the same
meaning as Get up, go to Paden Aram. Here the suffix letter hey
indicated by the underlined ah means to.
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#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2011, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
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