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Today's grammar example deals with paragraph unification rules.
We use to include these rules under the main grammar rule. However
we have switched our thinking and intend to reclassify these paragraph
unification rules under the format rule. In todays digest we
present two paragraphs unified by sentence contrast. One
example is presented under the Grammar rule and the second below
is presented under the format rule.
An important task for any writer is sentence unification within
each paragraph and paragraph unification within each chapter. Rashi
used three main methods of unification:
- unification by contrast
- unification by cause-effect-consequence
- unification by commonality.
The unification principle is not cosmetic. It is powerful leading
to novelty in meaning and interpretation. Today's example shows this.
Verse Lv21-10:12a discussing the prohibition of the High
Priest from becoming ritually impure at funerals of his parents uses
a contrastive sentence unification method as shown below:
-
And he who is the high priest among his brothers, upon whose head the anointing oil was poured,...shall not uncover his head, ...
Neither shall he go to any dead body, ... for his father, or ... mother;
- [but rather]Neither shall he go out of the sanctuary,... for the crown of the anointing oil of his God is upon him; I am the Lord.
We have indicated Rashi's contrastive intepretation by interpolating
the bracketed words [but rather]. Rashi interprets
The High priest shall not become ritually impure by leaving the temple to
attend funerals of parents but rather he shall remain in the Temple
and continue to offer sacrifices. Rashi continues Hence we infer that
a High Priest should offer sacrifices even if his parents have died
and it is pre-burial (Note that other Israelites are exempt from positive commandments
during this period.)
The advanced student may wish to supplement his reading of this Rashi
with a sister Rashi presented below on Rule #6, style.
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