Certain Biblical paragraphs are stated in an example form.
In other words an example of a law is stated rather than the full
general rule. The reader's task is to generalize the example.
The idea that all Biblical laws should be perceived as examples (unless
otherwise indicated) is explicitly stated by Rashi (Pesachim 6.).
This is a rule of style since the rule requires that a text be perceived
as an example rather than interpreted literally. The Rabbi Ishmael style
rules govern the interpretation of style.
Verses
Nu29-12:39
discussing
the offerings brought on each of the 8 days of Succoth-Shmini-Azereth
states
And on the fifteenth day of the seventh month you shall ...
And you shall offer a burnt offering, thirteen young bulls,....
And on the second day you shall offer twelve young bulls,...
And on the third day eleven bulls, ...
And on the fourth day ten bulls, ...
And on the fifth day nine bulls, ...
And on the sixth day eight bulls, ...
And on the seventh day seven bulls, ....
On the eighth day...
But you shall offer one bull, one ram, ....
Rashi commenting on the underlined phrases states:
Immediately after the forgiveness of Yom Kippur we are in ecstasy and offer 14 bulls.
As the holiday progresses we offer 13,12,11...,7, until on the last day we offer 1.
This ecstasy with a graduated decrease to normalacy is a prototype for all interpersonal
occasions of happiness (Both between God and man and between man and man) -
We should always start big and gradually return to normalacy.
|