#######################################################
#       12 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE         #
#                    Oct 20, 2007                     #
#                    YEAR 8 of 12                     #
#                                                     #
#           VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES             #
#           -----------------------------             #
#         HOME   http://www.RashiYomi.Com             #
# WEEKLY RASHI   http://www.RashiYomi.Com/rule.htm    #
#  DAILY RASHI   http://www.RashiYomi.Com/calendar.htm#
#                                                     #
#  Reprinted with permission from WEEKLY RASHI,       #
#  (c) 1999-2007, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President #
#   Permission to reprint with this header PROVIDED   #
#          it is not printed for profit               #
#                                                     #
#######################################################
#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc. 2007, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#
    6. RASHI METHOD: STYLE
    Rashi examines how rules of style influences inferences between general and detail statements in paragraphs.
    • Example: Every solo example stated by the Bible must be broadly generalized;
    • Theme-Detail: A general principle followed by an example is interpreted restrictively---the general theme statement only applies in the case of the example;
    • Theme-Detail-Theme: A Theme-Detail-Theme unit is interpreted as a paragraph. Consequently the details of the paragraph are generalized so that they are seen as illustrative of the theme.
    This examples applies to Rashis Dt15-11c
    URL Reference: (c) http://www.Rashiyomi.com/w33n3.htm
    Brief Summary:

Certain Biblical paragraphs are stated in a Theme-Development form. In other words a broad general idea is stated first followed by the development of this broad general theme in specific details. Today's example illustrates this as shown below.

    Verse Dt15-11c discussing the obligation to give charity states For the poor shall never cease out of the land; therefore I command thee, saying: 'Thou shalt surely open thy hand
  • General: unto thy brother
  • Detail: to the poor
  • Detail: to the indigent in thy land.'

The Rabbi Ishmael style rules require interpreting a General-Detail style restrictively, as referring only to the detail class. Hence the Rashi comment Of all thy brothers you must only give charity to the poor (but not to the rich).

    Advanced Rashi: We can understand this better using the classical Talmudic distinction between the person vs. object.
    • If poverty is an attribute of the person then you would have to only give charity to poor people!
    • But if poverty is an attribute of objects then you would have to give charity whenever even a rich person wanted a certain object.
    Hence the restriction of the verse of the obligation of giving charity to the poor can be understood as indicating that poverty is defined by the status of the person vs. the status of the need for a particular object.


#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2007, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#