########################################################### # 10 YEAR Ayelet DAILY-RASHI-YOMI CYCLE # # October 23th, 2001 # # Rashis 1033-1035 Of 7800 (13.3%) # # # # VISIT THE RASHI YOMI ARCHIVES # # ----------------------------- # # http://www.RashiYomi.Com/calendar.htm # # # # Reprinted with permission from Rashi-is-Simple, # # (c) 1999-2001, RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President # #Permission to reprint with this header but not for profit# # # # WARNING: READ with COURIER 10 (Fixed width) FONTS # # # ########################################################### |
============= HOT ITEMS ================================ ENGLISH RASHI: http://www.mnemotrix.com/metsudah THE WHITE PAPERS: http://www.RashiYomi.Com/white.htm ========================================================= |
GOALS ===== This module studies Rashis treatment of classical grammar. In other words how did Rashi treat the rules you find in modern LEARN-HEBREW textbooks TODAYS UNIT =========== In todays unit we review some more examples of rare conjugation or almost misses. REFERENCE: ========= Todays unit comes from the following postings http://www.RashiYomi.Com/gn41-35a.htm http://www.RashiYomi.Com/gn44-16a.htm |
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EXAMPLE 48: Gn41-35a O-chel is FOOD; o-CHAYL means TO EAT EXAMPLE 49: Gn43-18a VAYEE-RU means FEAR; VAYIRU means SEE EXAMPLE 50: Gn44-16b Hitpael rules for roots beginning with TZADE BACKGROUND ---------- Hebrew is based on 3 letter roots. These roots may be conjugated in a variety of manners. Sometimes 2 conjugations look almost alike. We call this a NEAR MISS. Rashi will always point out near misses. Similarly Rashi will point out conjugation forms that are very rare. A RARE FORM ----------- For a normal XYZ verb the HITPAEL is conjugated as HIT-XYZ For a Tz-YZ verb the HITPAEL is conjugated as HxTyz For example Gn44-16 uses the word NtzTdk from the root TZ-D-K NEAR MISS #1 ------------ Both the ACTIVITY(eating) & the OBJECT(food) are spelled the same But the ACCENT and PUNCTUATION distinguishes ACTIVITY vs OBJECT O-chel means FOOD (Accent on 1st syllable; use of SEGOL) o-CHAYL means TO EAT(Accent on last syllable; use of TZARAY) NEAR MISS #2 ------------ Both FEAR and SEE are spelled with the same consonants But the punctuation of one vowel distinguishes between them VAYEERU means TO FEAR (it uses a BIG E (CHIRIK GADOL)) VAYIRU means TO SEE (it uses a SMALL E (CHIRIK KATON)) THE LIST -------- ACKNOWLEDGEMENT --------------- To Alfred Silbermans Grammatical Form Konkordance for statistical evidence. | |||||
| ROOT1 | VERSE1 | CONJUGATION1 | ROOT2 | VERSE2 | CONJUGATION2 |
| TzDK | Gn44-16 | NtzTdk | TzDK | Job22-26 | TITHchsd*1 |
| OCL | Gn41-35a | O-chel | OCL | Ex12-15 | o-CHAYL*2 |
| YRA | Gn43-18a | VAYEE-RU | YRA | Gn06-02 | VAYIRU*3 |
| COMMENTS | |||||
*1 cf further examples in the following verses Is34-17 Ps73-27 Ps93-01 Ps78-62 Pr21-26 1K2-26 Pr13-04 2S22-26 Isa58-07 Job22-26 Ps18-27 Job10-16 Job8-5 Isa41-16 *2 O-chel is FOOD; o-CHAYL is TO EAT They differ in placement of accent & punctuation *3 VAYEE-RU means FEAR; VAYIRU means SEE They have the same consonants but differ in the punctuation of the CHIRIK (E sound) | |||||