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               (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2004
               Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel

                     Volume 21 Number 4
          For the WORD QUALITY PDF VERSION click here
               -----------------------------------
               http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h21n4.pdf
               -----------------------------------
                    Produced Feb 26 th, 2004

       WARNING: USE FIXED WIDTH FONTS (eg COURIER (NEW) 10)
#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc.2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#
OVERVIEW OF HILIGHTS IN THIS ISSUE
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Whats new and hot in this issue?
ITEM WHATS NEW & HOT IN THIS ISSUE
NEW NEW We will soon publish a SPREADSHEET w all LISTS
Rashis covered in this issue
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

VERSE RULE BRIEF DESCRIPTION
======== =============== =======================================
Ex27-02a OTHER VERSES FROM IT=soldered;DUSTPAN;FORK
Ex27-03c OTHER VERSES FROM IT=soldered;DUSTPAN;FORK
Ex27-03e OTHER VERSES FROM IT=soldered;DUSTPAN;FORK
Ex27-03b WORD MEANINGS Garbage bags,dustpans,basins,to dust
Ex27-03a WORD MEANINGS Garbage bags,dustpans,basins,to dust
Ex27-03d WORD MEANINGS Garbage bags,dustpans,basins,to dust
--------- ---------------- ---------------------------------------
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Ex27-03b
RASHIS COVERED: Ex27-03b Ex27-03a Ex27-03d
Ex27-03b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis 5 main goals is to explain meaning the same
way a dictionary explains meaning. Rashi had a variety
of vehicles to explain meaning

EXAMPLE Ex27-03b
----------------
DESHEN means DUST; LeDaShayN means TO DUST(To remove dust)


EXAMPLE Ex27-03a NAMED BY FORM
------------------------------
SIR means POT; the SIR means the GARBAGE PAIL
since it is shaped like a pot


EXAMPLE Ex27-03d NAMED BY FUNCTION
----------------------------------
ZRK means TO THROW; The MIZRAKIM are
the vessels used for THROWING and COLLECTING
blood during the sacrifices
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS: WORD MEANINGS
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS 8 METHODS OF NAMING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST050d
List of words with NOUN and VERB forms(TO-STRAW straw)
------------------ -----------------------
SEE BELOW LIST810b
Words illustrating naming things by FORM
------------------ -----------------------
SEE BELOW LIST815a
List of words Naming by FUNCTION/PURPOSE
LIST815a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

List of words            Naming by FUNCTION/PURPOSE*10
# The function of NAME Relation to FUNCTION
(4) The function of UNITED NATIONS is to unite countries
(5) The function of LAWNMOWERS is to MOW your LAWN
(6) The function of HANGERS is to HANG clothing
(7) The function of PHOTOCOPIERS is to make COPIES*6
(8) The function of HEARing aids is to help you HEAR
(9) The function of TELeVISIONs is that it TELls VISION
(10) The function of CAN OPENERs is that it OPENS CANS
(11) The function of TYPEWRITERs is that it WRITES in TYPE
(13) The function of STANDs on which you STAND stings
-------- --------------------- ------------------------
Gn08-02b The function of SHEEP PENS is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Gn23-06a The function of SHEEP PENS is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Ex36-06a The function of SHEEP PENS is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Gn24-11a The function of the KNEE is to BEND / KNEEL*2
COMMENTS
*1 Hence the verses
------------------------------------------
Gn08-02b Rain was WITHELD from the heavens
Gn23-06a No person will WITHOLD their land from you
Ex36-06a The nation WITHELD further bringing
--------------------------------------------

*2 Hence the meanings of KNEELING and LIEING DOWN

LONGER FOOTNOTES

10* Here is a nifty example. The PENTAGON is named by its
FORM (Looks like a PENTAGON) while the UNITED NATION is
named by its FUNCTION
LIST810b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Words illustrating naming things by FORM *2
VERSE TERM Refers to ...
Ex25-23a Table STATURE Table HEIGHT *3
Ex25-31d MENORAH THIGH Its Bottom(Rashi)
Ex40-22a Temple THIGH Temple SIDE
Ex40-22b Temple THIGH Temple SIDE
Lv01-11a Altar THIGH Altar SIDE
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Ex27-03a POT GARBAGE PAIL
Ex25-31f MENORAH BUD Bud-like ornament
Ex25-31g MENORAH FRUIT Fruit-like ornament
Ex25-31h MENORAH FLOWER FLOWER-like ornament
Ex28-33a POMEGRANATES POMEGRANATE ORNAMENTS
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Lv13-03b CLOUD wound WHITE wound
Ex25-04a SKY thread Thread dyed SKY BLUE
Ex25-04b WORM Thread Thread DYED RED
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Lv13-55d PIT wound DEEP wound(Pechethet)
Lv13-18a LOW wound ABCESS
Ex39-01b SKY FLATTENED out*1
Ex25-25a Table CASING SURROUNDS table legs
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Nu31-50c The ROUND EARING JEWELRY
Ex28-32a MOUTH-HEAD NECK of a garment
Ex35-13a FACE BREAD Bread with 2 faces
Ex28-04d CHECKERED CHECKERED Garment
COMMENTS
*1 Rashi supplements this explanation by
citing verses where RKA means to
FLATTEN OUT(eg Isa42-05,P136-07,
2S22-43, Ez06-11,Ex39-03, Nu17-04,
Jr10-09--in all these verses RKA
means to flatten out/crush)

*2 Perhaps the punchiest example is the following
- PENTAGON - named by form
- U.N. ----- named by function

*3 - STATURE is an attribute of HUMANS
- HEIGHT is an attribute of OBJECTS
LIST050d
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

List of words with       NOUN and VERB forms*10
NOUN-VERB VERB Means TYPE
To Plant Creation (planting) of plants Create
To record To Create a record Create
To milk To Create(bring forth) milk Create
To fire*1 To Create a fire(e.g.in a furnace) Create
To build To Create a building Create
To worm To produce/bring forth Worms*2 Create
To BORDER To make borders*3 Create
EMBROIDER Make embroidery*4 Create
--------- ------------------------------------ --------
To dust Removal of dust *5 Remove
To UpRoot To remove the roots(from the ground) Remove
To DeFrost To remove the frost Remove
Blood*6 To remove the blood (ie to KILL) Remove
--------- ------------------------------------ --------
To hammar Do Standard activity done with hammar Standard
To screw Do Standard activity done with screws Standard
To fan Do Standard activity done with a Fan Standard
To Dough Do standard activity with DOUGH*7 Standard
To Fly FLYING-Standard activity of Housefly Standard
To Straw GATHER straw(Standard straw activity)*8 Standard
COMMENTS
*1 eg To FIRE a furnace

*2 Ex16-20b

*3 Ex19-12a

*4 Ex28-39a EMBROIDER the pants of LINEN
means make them embroidered

*5 Nu04-13b, Ex27-03b

*6 Lv17-04a

*7 As we have explained it TO DOUGH would mean
to BAKE. Actually we need another step. A verb
can refer to its ACTIVITY FORM. So the 2 steps are
- DOUGH becomes TO DOUGH=to BAKE
- TO DOUGH becomes TO SWELL (form of DOUGH rising)
See LIST814a for more details

*8 Ex05-07a Ex05-07b

LONGER FOOTNOTES

*10
We present 3 methods by which OBJECTS (Nouns) acquire
ACTIVITY (verb) meaning
- eg To RECORD = to CREATE a RECORD
- eg To DUST   = to REMOVE dust
- eg To HAMMER = do STANDARD ACTIVITY of hammar
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Ex27-02a
Ex27-02a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis 5 methods is to provide support for Biblical
texts from OTHER VERSES

EXAMPLE Ex27-02a
----------------
- Ex27-02a The Biblical requirement that the altar horns
will be made FROM THE ALTAR is clarified by
- Ex25-36 which states that
----------------------------------------------------------
the CANDELLABRAH SHAFTS will be made FROM the Candellabrah
- all one HARD PIECE
----------------------------------------------------------

In other words the items must be SCUPTORED not SOLDERED

EXAMPLE Ex27-03c Ex27-03e MEANING OF RARE WORDS
----------------------------------------------
- YAEH means DUSTPAN as in Is28-17 A HAIL
WILL sweep THE DECEIT AWAY

- MZLG means FORK as we infer from
1S02-13:14 WHATEVER THE 3 PRONGED fork
RAISES BELONGS TO THE PRIEST
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS OTHER VERSES
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS FURTHER DETAILS
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #1
SEE BELOW LIST210z
List of verse pairs with 1 verse illuminating the other
---------------------- ------------------------------
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS INFERRING MEANING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #5
SEE BELOW LIST250c
Verse pairs which Illumine unknown rare meaning
LIST250c
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Verse pairs which        Illumine unknown meaning*1
VERSE WORD MEANS FROM TEXT INFERRED FROM ....
Ex27-03c YAEH Dustpan Is28-17 hail will SWEEP away deceipt
Ex27-03e MZLG Fork 1S02-13:14 takes with the 3 pronged FORK
COMMENTS
*1 Frequently the words in this list occur only once or
twice in the Bible.
LIST210z
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

List of verses pairs     with one verse illuminating another
LIST210z CONTINUES LIST210a
VERSE TEXT OF VERSE OTHER VRSE DETAILS
Ex27-02a horns FROM the altar Ex25-36 SCULPTORED,nt sldred
Ex21-13d Refuge for murderers Nu25-09:15 Refuge city places
Ex19-05b Guard My CONVENANT Ex24-07:08 GIVING OF THE TORAH
Ex14-12a Better we die in Egypt Ex05-21 Jews curse Moses
Ex06-05b I remember My Treaty Gn15-13:21 I promisd redemption
Ex06-06a Therefore Gn15-13:21 I promisd redemption
Ex06-06c I will redeem the Jews Gn15-13:21 Promisd great wealth
Ex06-20a Amram married AUNT Nu26-59 Grandpa-s daughter
Ex06-05b God remembers TREATY Gn15-14 God will redeem us
Ex06-06c God will REDEEM US Gn15-14 Get great wealth
Gn49-05a Simon/Levi are BROTHERS Gn34-25 BROTHERS kill city*4
Ex22-16a the DOWRY OF VIRGINS Dt22-29 50 Biblical dollars
Gn33-09a I dont need your money Gn27-41*3 Hatred for stealing
Gn20-23b Childbirth=Lose DISGRACE Is04-01*1 Woman singl=disgrace
Gn30-37a A LIVNEH stick Ho04-13 LIVNEH=name of tree
Gn30-36b Permit me to leave*2 Gn31-46 You STOLE my daughtr
Gn28-22b This willbe HOUSE OF GOD Gn35-01:08 altar;remove idols
Gn23-02a Abraham CAME Gn21-33:34 CAME from BeerShva
Lv01-12a the THANK YOU OFFERING Ps127-01 4 Thank Yous
Lv01-05a Slaughter Sacrifice 2Chr30-17 A Levite Can
Dt26-05d A FEW Jews came to Egypt Gn46-27 70 people came
Gn21-23b I treated you NICELY Gn20-15 I gave you LAND
Dt25-13b Dont have big STONES Lv19-36 Big STONE WEIGHTS
Gn26-05e because ABRAHAM OBEYED Gn22-18 He offered Isaac
Ex13-17c Jews afraid of war Nu14-42 Defeat of Jews
Ex17-10b Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
Ex35-30a Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
Ex24-14c Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
COMMENTS
*1 Rashi states the following: "If MOTHERS make mistakes it
is because they raise children; if SINGLE women make
mistakes it is because they try to pick people up"
Rashi should be perceived as giving ILLUSTRATIONS of
why being without children is disgraceful for women

*2 Jacob did not NEED permission to leave with HIS wife
But his father-in-law would perceive it as STEALING
his daughter.

*3 Gn27-41 states that Esauv hated Jacob for stealing the
blessing. Gn27-44 states that after a few years this
hatred would subside. Hence Gn33-09 with its statement
I DONT NEED YOUR MONEY confirms these other 2 verses.

*4 Rashi is NOT commenting on the MERE coincidence that
Shimon and Levi are called BROTHERS in two places.
-Gn49-05 talks about Shimon and Levi KILLING and
PLUNDERING
-Gn34 also talks about SHIMON and Levi KILLING
and plundering.
Thus the cross reference is clear. The accident
that they are called BROTHERS in both places
simply spices up the correspondence.
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
End of Rashi is Simple Digest
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