Rashi-Is-Simple Mailing List VISIT the RASHI DATABASE archives AT http://www.RashiYomi.com/ Surfing the Talmudic Seas (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2004 Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel Volume 22 Number 2 For the WORD QUALITY HTML VERSION click here ----------------------------------- http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h22n2.htm ----------------------------------- Produced May 27-th, 2004 WARNING: USE FIXED WIDTH FONTS (eg COURIER (NEW) 10) |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
Whats new and hot in this issue? | ||
ITEM | WHATS NEW & HOT IN THIS ISSUE | |
Intro FAQ | We continue a month project on an INTRO FAQ*1 | |
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*1 Several people have asked me for a website FAQ telling people where to go for various things. Accordingly I am going to do one Q&A (Question and Answer) per issue until the FAQ is ready. IF DURING THIS PROCESS YOU WOULD LIKE A PARTICULAR ISSUE ADDRESSED (eg How do I...) FEEL FREE TO EMAIL ME AT rjhendel@Juno.com. (The question will be published in your name unless you ask me to preserve anonymity) Todays Q&A may be found in the green footnote section in footnote *10 | ||
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*10 QUESTION: Isnt SYMBOLISM subjective. Why list it as a RULE? ANSWER: Good question. The answer is as follows. Many people are unaware of a very deep 100 page essay by the master of symbolism, Rabbi Samson Raphael Hirsch, The essay GROUNDLINES FOR JEWISH SYMBOLISM discusses the following issues - Can we dare say that a passage MUST be interpreted symbolically - What are the (mechanical) rules that require this - Even if something is symbolic HOW do we interpret the symbol - What are the rules used for INTERPRETATION. This doesnt mean that everyone will agree on symbol interpretation Rather it means that symbolic interpretation is not totally arbitrary. A succinct, comprehensive and lucid summary of Rav Hirsch's symbolic methods may be found in my 10 page essay GENESIS ONE SPEAKS ABOUT THE CREATION OF PROPHECY NOT THE CREATION OF THE WORLD. It may be found at http://www.Rashiyomi.com/gen-1.htm |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
Lighting summary of Rashis with emphasis on Rashi rules*10 | |||
# | LIST | BRIEF SUMMARY OF RASHI EMPHASIZING USE OF RASHI RULES | |
9 | 901e | BLESS IN YOU means people will say MAY YOU BECOME LIKE HIM | |
10 | 313p | SIN:Show THIGH,then sex(with BELLY);PUNISHMENT:Belly,then thi | |
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*10 The explanation of the list should be clear - The first column gives the NUMBER of the RASHI RULE used All Rashi rules may be found with examples at http://wwww.Rashiyomi.com/workbook.htm - The second column gives the LIST ID (eg LIST210z) which contains many examples of a particular Rashi technique and includes the example presented in the third column - The third column gives a lightning summary of the Rashi with particular emphasis on the Rashi rule used. |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
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VERSE | RULE | BRIEF DESCRIPTION | |
======== | =============== | ===================================== | |
Nu05-21b | GRAMMARr | BLESS IN YOU = People say:Be like him | |
Nu05-21c | GRAMMARr | BLESS IN YOU = People say:Be like him | |
Gn48-20a | GRAMMARr | BLESS IN YOU = People say:Be like him | |
Gn26-04a | GRAMMARr | BLESS IN YOU = People say:Be like him | |
Gn12-03a | GRAMMARr | BLESS IN YOU = People say:Be like him | |
Nu05-21d | ALIGNMENT | SIN:Thigh->Belly;PUNISHMENT:Belly 1st | |
Nu05-27b | ALIGNMENT | SIN:Thigh->Belly;PUNISHMENT:Belly 1st | |
--------- | ---------------- | ------------------------------------- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2003, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Nu05-21d
RASHIS COVERED: Nu05-21d Nu05-27b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- Rashi frequently commented using the powerful ALIGNMENT method: Two or more verses are aligned - the minor differences between them imply rich nuances. EXAMPLE Nu05-21d Nu05-27b ------------------------- - PRIEST CURSING ADULTERESS: - your THIGHS will collapse; - your BELLY will bloat - DESCRIPTION OF HOW ADULTERESS IS PUNISHED - her BELLY bloats - her THIGHS collapse Rashi ----- Note the order reversal. - The priest curses the adulteress based on the sequence of how she sinned (First she showed him her thigh then they had sex (Belly).) - However the actual description of the curse lists how the cursing water enters her body: First it arrives at her belly (causing bloating) and then it arrives at her thigh (Causing collapse). | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | ALIGNMENT | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | 2 CASES | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #10 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST313p | |
List of | Punished organs of adulteress women |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||||
List of Punished organs of adulteress women | ||||
VERSE | CONTEXT | Thigh will collapse | Belly will bloat | |
Nu05-21d | PRIEST CURSE | Said 1st | Said 2nd | |
Nu05-27b | CURSE DESCRIPTION | Said 2nd | Said 1st | |
Differs | *1 | *2 | *2 | |
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*1 Nu05-21 deals with the CURSE OF THE PRIEST. Nu05-27 deals with the DESCRIPTION OF HOW THE CURSING-WATER actually destroys the woman. *2 - The priest curses the adulteress based on the sequence of how she sinned (First she showed him her thigh then they had sex (Belly).) - However the actual description of the curse lists how the cursing water enters her body: First it arrives at her belly (causing bloating) and then it arrives at her thigh (Causing collapse). |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Nu05-21b
RASHIS COVERED: Nu05-21b Nu05-21c Gn48-20a Gn26-04a Gn12-03a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- One of Rashis 6 main tasks is to explain grammar the same way a dictionary explains grammar. There are various aspects to grammar including verb conjugation, gender agreement, plurality agreement etc. In todays posting we focus on a brilliant discovery of the Malbim: The meaning of Hebrew words is not dependent only on 3 letter roots but rather is dependent on the combination of 3 letter roots with prepositions. One of Rashis discoveries is the idea that meaning is not only identified with a root but rather with the combination of a ROOT+PREPOSITION. That is, the meaning of a ROOT depends on the PREPOSITION following it. In this posting we review the meaning of the root beth-resh-caph. When followed by no preposition it means TO BLESS. But when followed by the preposition IN (BLESSED IN YOU) it means a BLESSING STANDARD. Thus the famous Gn48-20 JEWS WILL BLESS IN EPHRAIM/MENASEH means (According to Gn48-20) that when Jews bless their children they say MAY YOU BECOME AS BLESSED AS EPHRAIM/MENASHEH EXAMPLE Gn48-20a (Explicit usage) --------------------------------- The Jews will BLESS IN YOU: May God make you like Ephraim and Menasheh EXAMPLE Gn12-03a ---------------- (God to Abraham) IN YOU (that is BY YOU) will people BLESS (That is they will say may you become like Abraham) EXAMPLE Gn26-04a ---------------- (God to Isaac) IN YOUR DESCENDANTS will people bless (May you become like the Jews) EXAMPLE Nu05-21b,Nu05-21c ------------------------- (Priest to adulteress-suspect) People will CURSE/SWEAR IN YOU (that is, people will say MAY YOU BECOME LIKE SO AND SO THE ADULTERESS) | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | GRAMMARr | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | ROOT+PREPOSITION | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #9 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST901e | |
List of verses with | Blessed IN YOU=may you be like so&so |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
List of verses with Blessed IN YOU=may you be like so&so | ||
VERSE | TEXT OF VERSE with phrase BLESSED IN YOU*1 | |
Gn48-20a | BY YOU will people bless--(They-ll say)Become like them | |
Ps72-17 | His name will be forever;in blazing light; BLESS BY HIM | |
Jr04-02 | nations will BLESS BY YOU; BY YOU BE PRAISED | |
Is65-18 | Your name(ie the wicked)will be used when My chosen swear | |
------- | ------------------------------------------------------- | |
Gn12-03a | (Abraham) All nations will be BLESSED BY YOU(be like him) | |
Gn18-18 | (Abraham) All nations will be BLESSED BY you | |
Gn26-04a | (Isaac) All nations will be BLESSED BY your descendants | |
Gn28-14 | (Jacob) All nations will be BLESSED BY you | |
Nu05-21b | (Adulteress-punished) People will CURSE BY you*2 | |
Nu05-21c | (Adulteress-exempted) People will SWEAR BY you*2 | |
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*1 In the top 4 verses the identification of ----------------- BLESSED IN YOU ----------------- with ------------------------------------------------ People will say MAY YOU BE AS BLESSED AS SO & SO ------------------------------------------------ is explicit. This identification is then transferred to the bottom 6 verses That is we identify the verse blessing: NATIONS WILL BE BLESSED IN THE JEWS with the idea that people will say MAY YOU BE AS BLESSED AS Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. *2 So if the adulteress is convicted by the ceremony (and punished) then she becomes a symbol. When people want to curse they say MAY YOU BECOME LIKE SO & SO THE ADULTERESS On the other hand if the woman is EXEMPTED by the ceremony (and instead of being punished gives birth to children) people swear by her....e.g. MAY YOU BE JUDGED LIKE SO AND SO THE ADULTERESS |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#