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               (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2005
               Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel

                     Volume 26 Number 2
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                     Produced May 24 th, 2005
	
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc.2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#*#
HELPFUL READING TIPS
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

HOW MUCH TIME DO YOU HAVE WHAT SHOULD YOU READ SECTION COLOR
Only 2-3 mintues SUCCINT SUMMARY BROWN
Only 5-8 minutes LISTS BROWN/BEIGE/BLUE
Maybe 20-30 minutes BIG FOOTNOTE SECTION GREEN SECTION
Time to do research SUMMARY OVERVIEWS*2 Newsletter Bottom
COMMENTS
*1 FIXED WIDTH FONTS are needed for the TEXT version
For the HTML version you do not need to reset the browser

For html or PDF version visit
http://www.Rashiyomi.com/ris.htm

*2 Each digest has two summary overviews on bottom:
- LIGHTNING SUMMARIES (List of lists in this issue)
- OVERVIEW (List of Rashis covered in this issue)
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Lv26-15b
RASHIS COVERED: Lv26-15b Lv26-15c Lv26-15d Lv26-15e
Lv26-15a Lv26-14a Lv26-14b
Lv25-15b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
Rashi frequently made inferences based on the Biblical STYLE. We
call this Rashi Rule the RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE rule.

A powerful style rule was the painting of a verse in a
CLIMACTIC DEVELOPMENT manner. We call this the RASHI SUBRULE of
CLIMAX

EXAMPLE Lv26-14:15
-------------------
The Biblical text at Lv26-14:15 states
---------------------------------------------------------------
If you
do not listen to ME
do not do            ALL these commandments
If you               my        statutes     you despise
If                   my        justices     you loathe
in order not to do   ANY MY    commandments
in order     to      annul my TREATY
----------------------------------------------------------------

The GENERAL IDEA is: You disobey me.
The SPECIFIC development uses 5 motifs
----------------------------------------------------------------
- PERSONAL: Use of the word ME, MY
- ORDER:VERB-OBJECT (dont do laws) vs OBJECT-VERB(justice loathe)
- COMPREHENSIVENESS: Use of the word ALL, ANY
- COMMANDMENT REFERENCE: TREATY vs COMMANDMENTS
- GOAL EMPHASIS: IN ORDER
----------------------------------------------------------------

Based on the General principle of CLIMAX and the 5 motifs
Rashi indicates a CLIMACTIC development
-----------------------------------------------------
- NO LEARNING -- don't listen
- NO DOING    -- don't do

- Redicule religious code -- MY STATUTES despise
- Redicule judicial code  -- MY JUSTICES loathe

- Prevent others from doing--not to do ANY commandments
- Break Divine Treaty -------to ANNUL my treaty
-----------------------------------------------------

To fully understand this we emphasize the concept of
CLIMAX. Rashi is not emphasizing that
- LISTEN means LEARNING
- DO means PERFORMANCE
Rather Rashi is emphasizing
- 1st) you don't learn
- 2nd) you don't do

That is Rashi took the sequence of actions that lead
to total rejection of Judaism and in effect pegged
them on the 6 verselets. True, there is tremendous
support for each of Rashi's ideas in the words used
- LISTEN does connote LEARNING
- DO does connote PERFORMANCE
- not to do ANY commandments connotes stopping all performance
- ANNUL my treaty connotes leaving Judaism
but these words should be seen as SUPPORTIVE to the
general idea of CLIMAX. It is the CLIMAX which is the
driving force behind the derivation---the emphasis
on words and phrases is supportive not primary.

LIST450y summarizes this climactic structure
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS: RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS CLIMAX
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #25
SEE BELOW LIST450y
Climactic structure of Lv26-14:15--disobeying, apostasy
LIST450y
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Climactic structure of   Lv26-14:15--disobeying, apostasy
APOSTASY STAGE TEXT OF VERSE EMPHASIS
NO LEARNING don't LISTEN LISTEN-DO
NO DOING don't DO LISTEN-DO
----------------- ------------------ ----------------
Redicule religious code MY STATUTES despise Ojbect-Verb order
Redicule judicial code MY JUSTICES loathe Ojbect-Verb order
----------------- ------------------ ----------------
Prevent others observing not to do ANY laws ANY-keyword
APOSTASY to ANNUL my TREATY TREATY vs LAWS
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Lv26-11a
Lv26-11a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
A powerful but simple Rashi method is the CITATION or CROSS-
REFERENCING of an OTHER VERSE for the purpose of adding
FURTHER DETAILS to a verse we are studying.  We call this
the Rashi METHOD of OTHER VERSES and the Rashi submethod
of FURTHER DETAILS

Lv26-11a
--------
Lv26-11 states
--------------------------------------------
I will place MY DWELLING PLACE in your midst
--------------------------------------------

The phrase DWELLING PLACE is illuminated by
the OTHER VERSES Ex25-08 and Ex29-44:45
--------------------------------------------
- Jews will make me a TEMPLE and I will DWELL in your midst
- I will inaugurate the TEMPLE...and I will DWELL in the
midst of the Jewish people
--------------------------------------------
These OTHER VERSES clarify the meaning of the phrase
DWELLING PLACE IN YOUR MIDST as meaning the
TEMPLE.

LIST210y presents many examples of verses illumined by
other verses
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS OTHER VERSES
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS FURTHER DETAILS
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #1
SEE BELOW LIST210y
List of verses pairs with one verse illuminating another
LIST210y
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

List of verses pairs     with one verse illuminating another
LIST210y CONTINUES LIST210a LIST210z
VERSE TEXT OF VERSE OTHER VRSE DETAILS
Lv26-11a MY DWELLING PLACE in you Ex25-08 DWELLING PLAC=TEMPLE
Lv10-20a Moses liked refutation Nu09-08 Acknowledged no-know
------- ----------------- -------- ----------------
Lv05-02a IMPURE & INCURS GUILT Lv07-20 IMPURE & EATS HOLIES
Lv05-02a IMPURE & INCURS GUILT Nu19-20 IMPURE & EATS HOLIES
Lv05-02a IMPURE & INCURS GUILT Lv22-02:07 IMPURE & EATS
------- ----------------- -------- ----------------
Lv05-15b TRESPASS TEMPLE:Pay 1.2 Lv22-10:14 Impure eats Terurmah
Lv05-15b Any Temple Trespass Dt15-19 Dont shear wool holy
Lv05-15b Any Temple trespass Dt15-19 Dont work holy animl
------- ----------------- -------- ----------------
Lv02-14b Bring FIRST SPRING FRUIT Ex09-31 BARLEY*8
Ex32-05b Aaron built ALTAR Ex32-02 Yank wife jewelery*7
Ex32-05c Holiday to God TOMORROW Ex32-02 Yank wife jewelery*7
Ex32-05d Holiday to GOD Ex32-02 Yank wife jewelery*7
Ex18-19c Bring WORDS OF LAW to Gd Ex18-16 peoples LAWSUITS *6
Gn45-24a Dont get ANGRY ON ROAD*5 Gn42-21:22 Fight who did me in
Gn45-18a I-ll give BEST OF LAND Gn47-11 BEST OF LAND=Ramsyth
Gn35-22b Reuven slept with Bilhah Gn49-04*4 play with Dads beds
Gn26-29a We didnt HARM you Gn26-16 we ASKED you to go*1
Gn26-33a City of SHEVA named for Gn21-30:31 OATH=SheVuAh*2
Gn27-27b FRAGRANT BLESSED FIELD Lv23-40 ETHROG=SPLENDOR*3
Gn33-18a Jacob came WHOLE to city Gn32-32 Jacob LIMPED*11
Dt27-12a Blessings ON Mountain Jo08-30:35 ...FACING MOUNTAIN
COMMENTS
*1 We ASKED you to go but didnt HARASS you till you went

*2 The point being that the city wasnt named for the symbolic
use of SEVEN (SHIVAH) lambs to seal the treaty(BUt rather
the SEVEN lambs symbolically affirm the OATH=SHEVA for
which the city was named)

*3 Gn27-27b refers to a BLESSED FRAGRANT FIELD while Lv23-40
refers to a TREE OF SPLENDOR.*10

*4
Reuven did not actually sleep with
Bilhah. Rather his fathers favorite
bedware was kept on Bilhah's bed since
Bilhah, Rachels concubine, reminded him
of her after Rachels death. Reuven felt
that his father should be living with
Leah, since Leah was a bonafide wife.
Reuven felt it insulting that Jacob
preferred a concubine vs a real wife.
Hence he switched the bedware from
Bilhahs bed to Leahs bed in order
to talk his father out of his behavior

For our translation of Gn49-04 see footnote *12


*5 Gn45-05 also supports this.

*6 Rashis real point is to avoid confusion
The phrase WORDS OF LAW usually refers to Gods words
of law, the Torah.

However in Ex18-19c and Ex18-16 it refers to the
LAWSUITS of the people.

*7 In LIST901i we have shown that the root Pay-Resh-Kuph means
- UNLOAD (in active mode)
- YANK OFF (in intense mode
- SLIP OFF (in intensive mode)
Since the verse is translated as
------------------------------------------
Aaron asked them to YANK the Jewelery off their wives
------------------------------------------

Rashi comes to the conclusion that Aaron was interested
in a fight (YANK off wives) and was stalling for time.
Rashi learns this from the word YANK. This OTHER VERSE
motivates Rashi to reinterpret several verses as also
indicating stalling tactics. More specifically Rashi
explains the following as stalling tactics
- Aaron built an altar---RASHI: To stall for time
- Aaron said: A holiday TOMORROW--RASHI: To stall for time
- Aaron said: A holiday to GOD--RASHI: He was hoping Moses
would return and they would have a real holiday to God.

*8 It was Malbim's genious to bring an extra OTHER VERSE
- Ex09-31 shows BARLEY ripens first in EARLY SPRING
- Ex34-22 shows WHEAT ripens in LATE Spring.
Malbim/Rashi applies this distinction to Lv23
- Lv23-10 describes the FIRST BARLEY brought on Passover
- Lv23-17 describes the FIRST WHEAT brought on Pentecost


---------------------  LONGER FOOTNOTES ---------------------

*10 Rashi uses the languages
-------------------------------
this refers to an APPLE orchard
-------------------------------

But apple orchards are not known for their fragrance.
Rather the reference is probably to an
--------------
ETHROG orchard
--------------
which has a characteristic hypnotic fragrance. The
Hebrew word for ETHROG is GOLDEN APPLE.(The beauty
of fragrance of an ETHROG ORCHARD was mentioned by
the Rav, Rabbi Soloveitchick).

*11 Rashi citing the Talmud states
-------------------------------------------------------
Jacob came whole
- from LIMP
- from Monetary gifts to Esauv(Jacob had all his money)
- with all his learning
-------------------------------------------------------

But there 3 items all emanate from Gn32-32 where we
are told that Jacob fought with an angel and won.

Since he won
- he did not lose money
- he did not lose his Jewishness

*12 Gn49-04 is translated by us as
-------------------------------------
you played with your fathers beds
-------------------------------------

Note the PLURAL BEDS vs BED...this shows that
two BEDS (not the one bed of BILHAH) was involved

We translate the Hebrew root &LH (to go up) as
&LL (To play with).

- THere are no other cases where &LH means &LL
- but interchanges of 1-2-Hey and 1-2-2 roots
does frequently occur in the Bible
- Finally the verse wouldnt make sense if &LH
was translated as GO UP since the phrase
-------------------------
Go Up on your fathers bed
-------------------------
couldnt refer to intimacy since intimacy
is always referred to as GOING DOWN instead
of GOING UP.
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Lv26-08b
Lv26-08b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04


SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis 10 major methods is to clarify complex
logical, algebraic and geometric comments with examples.
We call this the Rashi method of SPREADSHEETS. This method
equally applies to ANY ILLUSTRATION BY EXAMPLE whether
- simple illustrative examples
- clarification of algebraic ideas
- clarification of geometric ideas
- clarification thru spreadsheets

EXAMPLE 1: Lv26-08b
-------------------
Lv26-08b states
------------------------------------------------
Five of you will pursue 100   [Ratio of 5%]
and 100 of you will pursue 10,000 [Ratio of 1%]
------------------------------------------------

Rashi comments
--------------------------------------------------
The PURSUAL is not uniform/linear. The more people
you have the greater your pursual power.
--------------------------------------------------

LIST690a below summarizes these comments and presents other
examples where Rashi clarifies algebraic, geometric and
complex ideas.
ITEM DETAIL
RASHI RULE CLASS: SPREADSHEETS
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS ALGEBRA
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #30
SEE BELOW LIST690a
Rashis requiring Spreadsheets/Algebra
LIST690a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Rashis requiring         Spreadsheets/Algebra
VERSE Item Spreadsheet is used for
lv26-08b.htm 5 pursue 100[5%]; 100 pursue 10000[1%].Non linear!
lv25-43a.htm Menial labor=a)purposeless b)no fixed amount
lv25-43a.htm Slaves from sons of residents:even Canaanite*2
dt21-17a.htm How to give 1st-born double *1
ex38-24b.htm Computation of relative value of Biblical currency
nu03-39b.htm Accounting of Levite children
nu31-26a.htm Division of booty in war
gn05-32b.htm Computation of relative ages of Noachs children
gn25-20a.htm Proof that Rivkah was 15 when she married Isaac
lv22-13a.htm How priests daughter can zigzag in Terumah use
COMMENTS
*1  Many people are familiar with the concept of the
FORMULA PLUG IN. That is a problem is solved by a
formula which you plug into.

But some problems intrinsically cannot (initally)
be solved by a formula. Instead you have to
formulate the problem algebraically and solve;only
then do you have the formula.

In other words these problems are solved by
the EQUATION vs the FORMULA

Thus the statement that the eldest gets double
suggests the following model.

- Suppose the are B brothers
- Suppose 1 of them is eldest
- The Fathers total assets are T (Total)

- Let A be the amount each brother inherits
We have no formula for A

- Then each of the B-1 brothers obtains A
- The eldest obtains double, 2A.
- Together this exhausts the Fathers estate, T

Hence we have (B-1)A + 2A = (B+1)A = T

This gives rise to the formula  A = T / (B+1)

An example is a father with 100,000 and 4 children
- T=100,000
- B=4
- So each child take T/(B+1) = 100000/5 = 20,000
- Eldest takes 2*20000=40000
- Other 3 take 20000
- Total distribution =3*20000+40000=100000

See Rambam Inheritance Chapter 2


*2 e.g. The father is a non jew from outside Israel
He marries a Canaanite women in Israel
By law when Israel is conquered she must be killed
But the son follows the father, is not considered Canaanite,
need not be killed and can be used as a slave byus.
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
LIGHTNING SUMMARIES
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

Lightning summary of Rashis with emphasis on Rashi rules*10
# LIST BRIEF SUMMARY OF RASHI EMPHASIZING USE OF RASHI RULES
1 210y DWELLING PLACE IN YOU (Lv26-11a) means TEMPLE (See Ex25-08)
25 450y Lv26-14:15 describes 6 stages from disobeying God to apostasy
26 690a 5 pursue 100[5%];100 pursue 10000[1%]. Pursual is non-linear.
COMMENTS

LONGER FOOTNOTES

*10 The explanation of the list should be clear
- The first column gives the NUMBER of the RASHI RULE used
All Rashi rules may be found with examples at
http://wwww.Rashiyomi.com/workbook.htm

- The second column gives the LIST ID (eg LIST210z) which
contains many examples of a particular Rashi technique and
includes the example presented in the third column

- The third column gives a lightning summary of the Rashi
with particular emphasis on the Rashi rule used.

All lists may be found at http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lists.htm
Rashis covered in this issue
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04

VERSE RULE BRIEF DESCRIPTION
======== =============== =====================================
Lv26-11a OTHER VERSES DWELLING PLACE=Temple
Lv26-15b CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-15c CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-15d CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-15e CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-15a CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-14a CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-14b CLIMAX 6 stages from disobeyal to apostasy
Lv26-08b SPREADSHEETS 5 pursue 100;100, 10000: Non Linear
--------- ---------------- -----------------------------------
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
End of Rashi is Simple Digest
#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2004, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#