Rashi-Is-Simple Mailing List VISIT the RASHI DATABASE archives AT http://www.RashiYomi.com/ Surfing the Talmudic Seas (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2005 Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel Volume 28 Number 3 For the WORD QUALITY HTML VERSION click here ----------------------------------- http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h28n3.htm ----------------------------------- Produced Dec 3rd, 2005 |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
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HOW MUCH TIME DO YOU HAVE | WHAT SHOULD YOU READ | SECTION COLOR | |
Only 2-3 mintues | SUCCINT SUMMARY | BROWN | |
Only 5-8 minutes | LISTS | BROWN/BEIGE/BLUE | |
Maybe 20-30 minutes | BIG FOOTNOTE SECTION | GREEN SECTION | |
Time to do research | SUMMARY OVERVIEWS*2 | Newsletter Bottom | |
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*1 FIXED WIDTH FONTS are needed for the TEXT version For the HTML version you do not need to reset the browser For html or PDF version visit http://www.Rashiyomi.com/ris.htm *2 Each digest has two summary overviews on bottom: - LIGHTNING SUMMARIES (List of lists in this issue) - OVERVIEW (List of Rashis covered in this issue) |
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VERSE: Gn25-31b
RASHIS COVERED: Gn25-31b Gn25-32c Gn25-34d
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- One of Rashis 5 main goals is to indicate paragraph structure. The modern author can indicate paragraph structure thru either - indentation or - white space: blank lines surrounding the paragraph. One method by which the Bible indicates paragraph structure is to use a THEME-DETAIL-THEME style--that is - a THEME sentence is stated, - followed by some DETAILS of that theme and concluding - with a repetition of the THEME sentence. Thus the opening and closing THEME sentence form brackets indicating a paragraph unit. Recall that in modern writing, the details of a paragraph develop the theme sentence of the paragraph. Since the THEME-DETAIL-THEME structure indicates a biblical paragraph, therefore the DETAILs are seen as the DEVELOPMENT of the paragraph We call this Rashi method the THEME-DETAIL-THEME or GENERAL-DETAIL-GENERAL submethod of the RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE method. The name RABBI ISHMAEL STYLE method reflects the fact that the THEME-DETAIL-THEME structure is mentioned among the 13 exegetical rules of Rabbi Ishmael. EXAMPLE Gn25-31:34 ------------------ List of clauses in Gn25-31:34-NoPriest:Material:NoPriest Gn25-31:34 is a Biblical paragraph written - THEME-DETAIL-THEME form. The Rabbi Ishmael style guidelines require seeing the DETAILS as reflective of the GENERAL THEME. Here is the paragraph --------------------------------------------------- SECTION BIBLICAL TEXT ------- ------------------------------------------ General I will die; why FIRSTBORN Detail Bread, lentils Detail Eat,drink Detail Get up,go General Esauv Despises FIRSTBORN --------------------------------------------------- To understand Rashi we first IDENTIFY - the FIRSTBORN status and - the PRIESTLY status This is justified by the many verses which explicitly identify the PRIESTS as the successors to the 1stborn For example Nu08-17:19 states ---------------------------------------------------- - I, God, acquired the 1st born by smiting the Egyptian 1st born but sparing the Jewish 1st born - And I placed the Levites as substitutes for the first born - SO THAT THE LEVITES WILL NOW WORK WITH THE PRIESTS IN THE SERVICE OF THE TEMPLE ---------------------------------------------------- We now understand Rashi's interpretation of the above Biblical paragraph in Gn25-31:34 ----------------------------------------------- THEME: I Esauv don't need 1stBorn=Priesthood DETAILS: I lead a material life, eating & drinking I dont practice the abstentions needed to earn the spiritual life and I know I will one day die THEME: Therefore I don't really care(=despise) the spiritual life ------------------------------------------------ In the above translation we have followed the THEME-DETAIL-THEME style guidelines, and - interpreted the DETAILS--EAT,DRINK,BREAD,LENTILS - as being reflective of the THEME-no priesthood The 3 Rashi comments literally translated state ---------------------------------------- Jacob reminded Esauv that the priesthood requires abstention from wine etc. Esau said, if so, I don't want it ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- The paragraph shows that Esauv really did not want the priesthood ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Priesthood(service of God) was formerly done by the firstborn. Jacob reasoned that a person like Esauv involved in wickedness should not get it and he therefore wanted ---------------------------------------- LIST460u below summarizes this arguments. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | STYLE | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | GENERAL-DETAIL-GENERAL | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #25 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST460u | |
List of clauses in | Gn25-31:34-NoPriest:Material:NoPriest |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
List of clauses in Gn25-31:34-NoPriest:Material:NoPriest | |||
STYLE | THEME | DETAILS | |
General | I will die; why FIRSTBORN | ||
Detail | Bread, lentils | ||
Detail | Eat,drink | ||
Detail | Get up,go | ||
General | Esauv Despises FIRSTBORN | ||
Notes | |||
----- | |||
*1 To und | erstand Rashi we first IDENT | IFY | |
- the FIR | STBORN status and | ||
- the PRI | ESTLY status | ||
This is j | ustified by the many verses | which explicitly | |
identify | the PRIESTS as the successor | s to the 1stborn | |
For examp | le Nu08-17:19 states | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | --------------- | |
- I, God, | acquired the 1st born by sm | iting the | |
Egyptian | 1st born but sparing the Jew | ish 1st born | |
- And I p | laced the Levites as substit | utes for | |
the first | born | ||
- SO THAT | THE LEVITES WILL NOW WORK W | ITH THE PRIESTS | |
IN THE SE | RVICE OF THE TEMPLE | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | --------------- | |
We now un | derstand Rashi's interpretat | ion of the | |
above Bib | lical paragraph in Gn25-31:3 | 4 | |
--------- | ---------------------------- | ---------- | |
THEME: I | Esauv don't need 1stBorn=Pri | esthood | |
DETAILS: | I lead a material life, eati | ng & drinking | |
I dont pr | actice the abstentions neede | d | |
to earn t | he spiritual life and I know | ||
I will on | e day die | ||
THEME: Th | erefore I don't really care( | =despise) | |
the spiri | tual life | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | ----------- | |
In the ab | ove translation we have foll | owed the | |
THEME-DET | AIL-THEME style guidelines, | and | |
- interpr | eted the DETAILS--EAT,DRINK, | BREAD,LENTILS | |
- as bein | g reflective of the THEME-no | priesthood | |
The 3 Ras | hi comments literally transl | ated state | |
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- | |
Jacob rem | inded Esauv that the priesth | ood | |
requires | abstention from wine etc. | ||
Esau said | , if so, I don't want it | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- | |
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- | |
The parag | raph shows that Esauv really | ||
did not w | ant the priesthood | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- | |
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- | |
Priesthoo | d(service of God) was former | ly | |
done by t | he firstborn. Jacob reasoned | ||
that a pe | rson like Esauv involved in | ||
wickednes | s should not get it and he | ||
therefore | should get it | ||
--------- | ---------------------------- | --- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
Lighting summary of Rashis with emphasis on Rashi rules*10 | |||
# | LIST | BRIEF SUMMARY OF RASHI EMPHASIZING USE OF RASHI RULES | |
25 | 460u | NO FIRSTBORN=NO PRIESTHOOD--eat/drink bread,lentil-NO PRIESTHOOD | |
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*10 The explanation of the list should be clear - The first column gives the NUMBER of the RASHI RULE used All Rashi rules may be found with examples at http://wwww.Rashiyomi.com/workbook.htm - The second column gives the LIST ID (eg LIST210z) which contains many examples of a particular Rashi technique and includes the example presented in the third column - The third column gives a lightning summary of the Rashi with particular emphasis on the Rashi rule used. All lists may be found at http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lists.htm |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
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VERSE | RULE | BRIEF DESCRIPTION | |
======== | =============== | ===================================== | |
Gn25-31b | STYLE | NO PRIESTHOOD-material life-NO PRIEST | |
Gn25-32c | STYLE | NO PRIESTHOOD-material life-NO PRIEST | |
Gn25-34d | STYLE | NO PRIESTHOOD-material life-NO PRIEST | |
--------- | ---------------- | ----------------------------------- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2005, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#