lashi-Is-Simple Mailing List VISIT the RASHI DATABASE archives AT http://www.RashiYomi.com/ Surfing the Talmudic Seas (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2005 Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel Volume 29 Number 19 For the WORD QUALITY HTML VERSION click here ----------------------------------- http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h29n19.htm ----------------------------------- Produced May 13, 2006 |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
| |||
HOW MUCH TIME DO YOU HAVE | WHAT SHOULD YOU READ | SECTION COLOR | |
Only 2-3 mintues | SUCCINT SUMMARY | BROWN | |
Only 5-8 minutes | LISTS | BROWN/BEIGE/BLUE | |
Maybe 20-30 minutes | BIG FOOTNOTE SECTION | GREEN SECTION | |
Time to do research | SUMMARY OVERVIEWS*2 | Newsletter Bottom | |
|
|||
*1 FIXED WIDTH FONTS are needed for the TEXT version For the HTML version you do not need to reset the browser For html or PDF version visit http://www.Rashiyomi.com/ris.htm *2 Each digest has two summary overviews on bottom: - LIGHTNING SUMMARIES (List of lists in this issue) - OVERVIEW (List of Rashis covered in this issue) |
#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Lv25-48a
RASHIS COVERED: Lv25-48a Lv25-51b Lv25-50a Lv25-51a Lv25-51b
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- Rashi will very often take a verse whose meaning is ALREADY understood and ADD a consequence to the verse. We call this the SPREADSHEET method since SPREADSHEETS are very often used to derive consequences of otherwise understood data. We also classify Rashis as using the SPREADSHEET method when Rashi gives COMPUTATIONAL or GEOMETRIC diagrams to clarify the meaning of the verse. In summary the SPREADSHEET method refers to Rashis that comment on a) Verse consequence b) Computational explanation c) Geometric explanation EXAMPLE: Lv25-47:54 ----------------------------------------------------- Lv25-47:54 discusses a Jew sold to a non-Jew because of poverty. The Jew (or any of his relatives) may REDEEM him. The redemption is on a prorated linearly based on the number of years left to the Jubilee. We first illustrate this idea using a simple SPREADSHEET example. We then CITE the verses and insert the Rashis in CAPS. Our main point is that ALL RASHI IS DOING is CLARIFYING THE SPREADSHEET. First the SPREADSHEET EXAMPLE. Suppose in year 45 of the Jubilee a Jewish person sells himself to a non Jew for $100,000. What is the redemption schedule ----------------------------------------------------- If redemption is in year Then redemption payment is -------------------------- -------------------------- Year 45 Full 100,000 Year 46 80,000 Year 47 60,000 Year 48 40,000 Year 49 20,000 Year 50 0 ----------------------------------------------------- Here we see the point Rashi is trying to convey: ----------------------------------------------- Redemption uses a prorated linear descent method based on remaining years till the Jubilee. That is each year is assigned the same worth ------------------------------------------------ Next---since we have already clarified the full law, we cite the Verses and insert the Rashi comments in caps. As should be clear, all Rashi is doing is clarifying the SPREADSHEET. Lv25-47:54 states ------------------------------------------- And if a sojourner or stranger becomes rich by you, and your brother who dwells by him becomes poor, and sells himself to the stranger or sojourner by you, or to the offspring of the stranger’s family; --- After he is sold he may be redeemed again; (RASHI:HE MAY BE REDEEMED EVEN AT TIME OF SALE FOR THE FULL PRICE HE JUST PAID(100,000 at 45)) - one of his brothers may redeem him; - Either his uncle, - or his uncle’s son, may redeem him, - or any who is near of kin to him of his family may redeem him; - or if he is able, he may redeem himself. --- And he shall reckon with him who bought him - FROM the year that he was sold to him - TO the year of jubilee; and the price of his sale shall be - according to the number of years, according to the time of a hired servant shall it be with him. (RASHI: JUST AS A WORKERS HIRE IS LINEAR(EQUAL AMOUNTS FOR EACH DAY, MONTH OR YEAR) SO TO THE SLAVE'S HIRE IS PRORATED ON A LINEAR BASIS) - -If there are yet many years, RASHI: MANY YEARS LEFT TO THE JUBILEE [SO EG IF HE HAS 5 YEARS LEFT HE PAYS 100,000 IF EG HE HAS 4 YEARS LEFT HE PAYS 80000] -according to them -he shall give again the -price of his redemption out of the money that he was bought for. - -And if there remain but few years -to the year of jubilee, -then he shall count with him, -and according to his years shall RASHI: AS I HAVE EXPLAINED ABOVE IF HE SOLD HIMSELF FOR 5 YEARS AT 100,000 THEN HE PAYS 80,000 IN YEAR 4, 60,000 IN YEAR 3.... -he give him again the price of his redemption. - And as a yearly hired servant shall he be with him; and the other shall not rule with rigor over him in your sight. - And if he is not redeemed in these years, then he shall go out in the year of jubilee, both he, and his children with him. ----------------------------------------------------------- LIST690u summarizes the above argument. LIST690z below presents other Rashis using the SPREADSHEET principle. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | SPREADSHEETS | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | ALGEBRA | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #30 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST690z | |
List of Rashis comments | a)By CONSEQUENCE b)Computation,c)Diagram | |
------------------- | ----------------------------- | |
SEE BELOW | LIST690u | |
Spreadsheet of | Linear Redemption of Jew sold to nonjew |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
List of Rashis comments a)By CONSEQUENCE b)Computation,c)Diagram | ||
VERSE | Item Spreadsheet is used for | |
lv25-48a.htm | Prorated linear redemption of Jewish slave | |
lv16-24d.htm | Diagram of TEMPLE proper, ALTAR, TEMPLE COURTYARD | |
ex35-01a.htm | List of 3 40-day ascents by Moses to Mount Sinai | |
ex32-15a.htm | Diagram of the 10 commandments bored in stone | |
ex26-09a.htm | Dimesions of Temple building and curtain coverings | |
ex10-11b.htm | Pharoh denied YOUTH to go--elders and sheep ok |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
List of Rashis comments a)By CONSEQUENCE b)Computation,c)Diagram | ||
If redemption is in year | Then the redemption payment is*1 | |
Year 45 | Full 100,000 | |
Year 46 | 80,000 | |
Year 47 | 60,000 | |
Year 48 | 40,000 | |
Year 49 | 20,000 | |
Year 50 | 0 | |
|
||
*1 So Rashis main point is Here we see the point Rashi is trying to convey: ----------------------------------------------- Redemption uses a prorated linear descent method based on remaining years till the Jubilee. That is each year is assigned the same worth ------------------------------------------------ For the actual verses and the actual Rashi text (Rashi did not use an actual SPREADSHEET) see the longer footnotes | ||
|
||
Since we have already clarified the full law, we cite the Verses and insert the Rashi comments in caps. As should be clear, all Rashi is doing is clarifying the SPREADSHEET.(Rashi's actual example uses a 20 year sale for $20; we thought it clearer and more realistic to use a $100,000 sale for 5 years) Lv25-47:54 states ------------------------------------------- And if a sojourner or stranger becomes rich by you, and your brother who dwells by him becomes poor, and sells himself to the stranger or sojourner by you, or to the offspring of the stranger’s family; --- After he is sold he may be redeemed again; (RASHI:HE MAY BE REDEEMED EVEN AT TIME OF SALE FOR THE FULL PRICE HE JUST PAID(100,000 at 45)) - one of his brothers may redeem him; - Either his uncle, - or his uncle’s son, may redeem him, - or any who is near of kin to him of his family may redeem him; - or if he is able, he may redeem himself. --- And he shall reckon with him who bought him - FROM the year that he was sold to him - TO the year of jubilee; and the price of his sale shall be - according to the number of years, according to the time of a hired servant shall it be with him. (RASHI: JUST AS A WORKERS HIRE IS LINEAR(EQUAL AMOUNTS FOR EACH DAY, MONTH OR YEAR) SO TO THE SLAVE'S HIRE IS PRORATED ON A LINEAR BASIS) - -If there are yet MANY YEARS, RASHI: MANY YEARS --- LEFT TO THE JUBILEE [SO EG IF HE HAS 5 YEARS LEFT HE PAYS 100,000 IF EG HE HAS 4 YEARS LEFT HE PAYS 80000] -according to them -he shall give again the -price of his redemption out of the money that he was bought for. - -And if there remain but few years -to the year of jubilee, -then he shall count with him, -and according to his years shall RASHI: AS I HAVE EXPLAINED ABOVE IF HE SOLD HIMSELF FOR 5 YEARS AT 100,000 THEN HE PAYS 80,000 IN YEAR 4, 60,000 IN YEAR 3.... -he give him again the price of his redemption. - And as a yearly hired servant shall he be with him; and the other shall not rule with rigor over him in your sight. - And if he is not redeemed in these years, then he shall go out in the year of jubilee, both he, and his children with him. ----------------------------------------------------------- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
Lighting summary of Rashis with emphasis on Rashi rules*10 | |||
# | LIST | BRIEF SUMMARY OF RASHI EMPHASIZING USE OF RASHI RULES | |
30 | 690z | List of Rashis using the spreadsheet-diagram-consequence method | |
30 | 690u | Redemption of Jew sold to non-jew uses Linear Jubilee pro rating | |
|
|||
| |||
|
|||
*10 The explanation of the list should be clear - The first column gives the NUMBER of the RASHI RULE used All Rashi rules may be found with examples at http://wwww.Rashiyomi.com/workbook.htm - The second column gives the LIST ID (eg LIST210z) which contains many examples of a particular Rashi technique and includes the example presented in the third column - The third column gives a lightning summary of the Rashi with particular emphasis on the Rashi rule used. All lists may be found at http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lists.htm |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
| |||
VERSE | RULE | BRIEF DESCRIPTION | |
======== | =============== | ===================================== | |
Lv25-48a | Spreadsheet | Redemption of slave by linear method | |
Lv25-51b | Spreadsheet | Redemption of slave by linear method | |
Lv25-50a | Spreadsheet | Redemption of slave by linear method | |
Lv25-51a | Spreadsheet | Redemption of slave by linear method | |
Lv25-51b | Spreadsheet | Redemption of slave by linear method | |
--------- | ---------------- | ----------------------------------- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#