Rashi-Is-Simple Mailing List VISIT the RASHI DATABASE archives AT http://www.RashiYomi.com/ Surfing the Talmudic Seas (C) RashiYomi Incorporated, 2006 Written by Dr Russell Jay Hendel Volume 30 Number 4 For the WORD QUALITY HTML VERSION click here ----------------------------------- http://www.Rashiyomi.com/h30n4.htm ----------------------------------- Produced June 23rd, 2006 |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
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HOW MUCH TIME DO YOU HAVE | WHAT SHOULD YOU READ | SECTION COLOR | |
Only 2-3 mintues | SUCCINT SUMMARY | BROWN | |
Only 5-8 minutes | LISTS | BROWN/BEIGE/BLUE | |
Maybe 20-30 minutes | BIG FOOTNOTE SECTION | GREEN SECTION | |
Time to do research | SUMMARY OVERVIEWS*2 | Newsletter Bottom | |
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*1 FIXED WIDTH FONTS are needed for the TEXT version For the HTML version you do not need to reset the browser For html or PDF version visit http://www.Rashiyomi.com/ris.htm *2 Each digest has two summary overviews on bottom: - LIGHTNING SUMMARIES (List of lists in this issue) - OVERVIEW (List of Rashis covered in this issue) |
#*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Nu15-36a
RASHIS COVERED: Nu15-36a Nu15-39a Nu15-41f
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- Rashi will very often take a verse whose meaning is ALREADY understood and ADD a consequence to the verse. We call this the SPREADSHEET method since SPREADSHEETS are very often used to derive consequences of otherwise understood data. We also classify Rashis as using the SPREADSHEET method when Rashi gives COMPUTATIONAL or GEOMETRIC diagrams to clarify the meaning of the verse. EXAMPLE 1: Nu15-36a states --------------------------------------------- And the Lord said to Moses, The man shall be surely put to death; all the congregation shall stone him with stones outside the camp. And all THE CONGREGATION BROUGHT HIM OUTSIDE THE CAMP and stoned him with stones, and he died; as the Lord commanded Moses. --------------------------------------------- From the capped phrase --------------------------------------------- THE CONGREGATION BROUGHT HIM OUTSIDE THE CAMP --------------------------------------------- Rashi infers this teaches that the execution chamber (i.e. place of stoning) is distant from the court. -------------------------------------- The Talmud gives a judicial reason for this ----------------------------------------- The convicted was accompanied by judges on his way from the court to execution If on the way to execution the convicted remembers a defense they bring him back to court for a trial addendum ----------------------------------------- EXAMPLE 2: Nu15-39a Nu15-41f ---------------------------- Nu15-39 states that the purpose of the Tzitzith is to ---------------------------------------------- Remember the commandments of God...and do them ---------------------------------------------- Rabbinically several signs were fixed in the Tzitzith to remind us of GODS COMMANDMENTS (NOTE: We call this the SPREADSHEET method since it is not an inference IN the verse that CLARIFIES meaning but rather a SUPPLEMENT by the Talmudic Rabbis to the verses plain meaning). Here are two such explanations ----------------------------------------------- - Rabbinically the number of Tzitziths = 8 - Rabbinically the number of knots = 5 - The numerical value of TZITZITH = 600 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - The GRAND TOTAL is = 613 ----------------------------------------------- The first explanation focused on the COMMANDMENTS- in Rabbis instituted signs to remind one of the number of commandments. The second explanation focuses on the REVELATION It enables the TZITZITH to remind us of the Exodus from Egypt ------------------------------------------------ - Number of Tzitzith = 8 = 8 days till Egypt drowns - Sky Blue thread = Sky = Revelation from Heaven ------------------------------------------------ In this second explanation - the SKY BLUE thread is BIBLICALLY ordained - the 8 Tzitzith threads are RABINICALLY ordained LIST690a below summarizes the above examples and presents other Rashis using the SPREADSHEET principle. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | SPREADSHEETS | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | ALGEBRA | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #30 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST690a | |
List of Rashis using | Spreadsheets/Algebra |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
List of Rashis using Spreadsheets/Algebra | ||
VERSE | Item Spreadsheet is used for | |
Nu15-36a.htm | EXECUTION chamber is distant from court(..GO OUT.) | |
Nu15-36a.htm | REMEMBER COMMANDS:(Rabbinic)8 threads+5 knots+=613 | |
Nu15-36a.htm | REMEMBER REVELATION:SKYblue thread=Heaven | |
ex35-01a.htm | List of 3 40-day ascents by Moses to Mount Sinai | |
ex32-15a.htm | Diagram of the 10 commandments bored in stone | |
ex26-09a.htm | Dimesions of Temple building and curtain coverings | |
ex10-11b.htm | Pharoh denied YOUTH to go--elders and sheep ok | |
ex08-14a.htm | Frogs CAME UP--FROM the River TO LAND | |
ex08-14b.htm | Witches tried to make LICE come up FROM ELSEWHER*4 | |
ex08-14a.htm | Witches couldnt make hallucinations of Lice*5 | |
ex01-15d.htm | Miryam helped Pharohs daughter get midwife*3 | |
gn42-23b.htm | Joe used interpreter;So they spoke in front of him | |
gn33-11b.htm | NATION Israel will be fruitful; So will PERSON Jcb | |
gn29-25a.htm | Had I known God here,I wouldn't HAVE SLEPT HERE | |
gn18-24a.htm | God spares 1 city for 10, 2 cities for 20,3 for 30 | |
gn14-02a.htm | Good for relationships: Revisit old Hotel spots | |
gn09-20c.htm | Noah planted a vineyard---(He took VINES into ark) | |
gn09-20c.htm | Ark door on SIDE--if on roof there could be leaks | |
gn09-20c.htm | ARK SIDES COMPLETE UPWARD 1=sloping wall,1 ft roof | |
dt31-21b.htm | POEM WILL BE REMEMBERED==>Torah ALWAYS REMEMBERED | |
dt31-21b.htm | Place TORAH on side of ARK:SIDE=attachment/inside | |
dt28-02d.htm | Geometrical identification of 1st fruit-Tie string | |
nu21-17a.htm | Numerical illustration of eldest inheriting double | |
nu21-17a.htm | Illustration of (A and B)==>C vs A==>(B==>C) | |
nu33-49a.htm | Jewish camp from YESHIMOTH to SHITIM=12 sq mil | |
nu33-49a.htm | Border descriptors: WILL BE, PASS, ROLL, ETCH,OUT | |
nu30-06b.htm | Unknown vow annulment effects forgiveness of sin*2 | |
nu26-54a.htm | Israel divided a)Per PERSON b) Per DOLLAR of land | |
nu21-13b.htm | Illustrate complex geometric border design | |
nu13-22b.htm | Israel is superior of all lands | |
gn49-26d.htm | your fathers blessings greater than my fathers | |
dt21-17a.htm | How to give 1st-born double *1 | |
ex38-24b.htm | Computation of relative value of Biblical currency | |
nu03-39b.htm | Accounting of Levite children | |
nu31-26a.htm | Division of booty in war | |
gn05-32b.htm | Computation of relative ages of Noachs children | |
gn25-20a.htm | Proof that Rivkah was 15 when she married Isaac | |
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*1 Many people are familiar with the concept of the FORMULA PLUG IN. That is a problem is solved by a formula which you plug into. But some problems intrinsically cannot (initally) be solved by a formula. Instead you have to formulate the problem algebraically and solve;only then do you have the formula. In other words these problems are solved by the EQUATION vs the FORMULA Thus the statement that the eldest gets double suggests the following model. - Suppose the are B brothers - Suppose 1 of them is eldest - The Fathers total assets are T (Total) - Let A be the amount each brother inherits We have no formula for A - Then each of the B-1 brothers obtains A - The eldest obtains double, 2A. - Together this exhausts the Fathers estate, T Hence we have (B-1)A + 2A = (B+1)A = T This gives rise to the formula A = T / (B+1) An example is a father with 100,000 and 4 children - T=100,000 - B=4 - So each child take T/(B+1) = 100000/5 = 20,000 - Eldest takes 2*20000=40000 - Other 3 take 20000 - Total distribution =3*20000+40000=100000 See Rambam Inheritance Chapter 2 *2 Rashi gives a clarifying example to the verse GOD FORGIVES HER -------------------------------------------------------------- - the women vowed to become a nazarite - the husband annuled her vow - but the husband did not tell her about the annulment - the women then violated her vow - - In such a case God forgives the women (despite her intending to commit a sin) because of the unknown annulment of her husband - - We conclude that sin is an attribute of ACTION,not INTENT -------------------------------------------------------------- *3 Recall that Pharoh ordered all male babys murdered. Moses was not murdered when born but was kept in hiding for 3 months. His mother put him in a box floating on the Nile. When Pharoh's daughter found the box Miryam, Moses sister, approached Pharoh's daughter to ask if she wanted help from a Midwife. If Miryam was a nobody this would have aroused suspicion Why was she mysteriously appearing to offer help after the baby was found. Therefore Miryam was probably a professional midwife. She could offer help without suspicion. Similarly Yocheved must have been a midwife...she made her living thru nursing and delivering so no body would suspect her of being the mother. This proof is not iron clad---but rather the identification of Miryam and Yocheved as midwives alleviates some of the "coincidences" that happen in the story. *4 The Egyptian magicians tried to bring the LICE out FROM ELSEWHERE (So that they could take credit for it) but could not do so *5 There is an old controversy whether WITCHCRAFT is real or not. I have solved this problem in an unpublished article - WITCHCRAFT does NOT affect the real world Hence in some sense it is NOT REAL - WITCHCRAFT takes effect by using HALLUCINATIONS It causes the recipient to SENSE THINGS that are not there. For example a WITCH may make a person believe that he sees FLYING ELEPHANTS - - The witch has NOT PRODUCED flying elephants - - But the witch HAS PRODUCED AN HALLUCINATION In this sense witchcraft is PSYCHOLOGICALLY REAL. Using this distinction we can understand why the Egypitan WITCHES (= HALLUCINATION CREATORS) were able to CREATE FROGS but not LICE. FROGS are big and it is easy to make people hallucinate them. LICE is minute. Rashi explains that it is difficult to make people HALLUCINATE minute objects...for this reason the Egyptian witches could not produce the lice. (And hence they had to recognize Moses as a prophet vs a WITCH) |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
VERSE: Nu15-05a
RASHIS COVERED: Nu15-05a Nu10-08a
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||
SUCCINCT SUMMARY ---------------- Some Rashi comments deal with FORMATTING. Modern authors FORMAT using such techniques as BULLETS, PARAGRAPHING, BOLD, ITALICS and UNDERLINE. The Biblical Author achieved these effects but thru different means. For example a modern author might hilight distinct items using BULLETS. The Biblical Author hilights distinct items using REPEATING KEYWORDS. We call this the Rashi rule of FORMATTING with the Rashi subrule of KEYWORDS AS BULLETS Rashi could also infer from the general PARAGRAPH STRUCTURE (without any keywords). We call this the the Rashi rule of FORMATTING with the Rashi subrule of PARAGRAPHS. EXAMPLE 1: Nu10-01:10 ---------------------- The Biblical paragraph Nu10-01:10 has the following structure ----------------------------------------------------------- VERSE GRAMMAR GRAMMATICAL FUNCTION VERSE CONTENT ---------- ------- -------------------- ------------------- Nu10-01:02 Object WHAT is talked about Trumpets Nu10-03:07 Adverb HOW they are blown 1,2,3 blasts*1 Nu10-08 Subject WHO blows*2 The Priests Nu10-09:10 Ind Obj WHEN are they blown Holidays and wartime ------------------------------------------------------------ LIST108g below summarizes the above FORMATTING. Rashi's point is that ---------------------------------- Nu10-08 describes the SUBJECT, WHO does the blowing--the priests. ---------------------------------- We have generalized Rashi's point to a discussion of the grammatical function of the entire paragraph. EXAMPLE 2: Nu15-01:10 ------------------------------------------- The Biblical paragraph Nu15-01:10 has the following structure ----------------------------------------------------------------- VERSES SECTION SECTION CONTENT ---------- ------------- ---------------------------------------- Nu15-01:03 Intro section Laws apply when you bring an offering Nu15-04:05 LAMB section Libation=1/10 flour,1/4 oil, 1/4 wine Nu15-06:07 RAM section Libation=2/10 flour,1/3 oil, 1/3 wine Nu15-08:09 BULL section Libation=3/10 flour,1/2 oil, 1/2 wine Nu15-10 Summary Libations are PER animal ----------------------------------------------------------------- Rashi's comment is remarkably modest --------------------------------------------- - Nu15-04:05 discusses the libations of LAMBS - Nu15-06:07 discusses the libations of RAMS --------------------------------------------- We have generalized Rashi's comment to deal with the whole chapter. Further comments on Rashi's observations may be found in LIST108f below. | ||
ITEM | DETAIL | |
RASHI RULE CLASS: | BULLETS | |
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS | KEYWORDS AS BULLETS | |
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE | #26 | |
SEE BELOW | LIST108f | |
PARAGRAPH structure of | Nu15-01:11--Intro-Lamb-Ram-Bull-Summary | |
----------------------- | ------------------------------------- | |
SEE BELOW | LIST108g | |
PARAGRAPH structure of | Nu10-01:10-Trumpets-Calls-Priests-Holiday |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
PARAGRAPH structure of Nu15-01:11--Intro-Lamb-Ram-Bull-Summary | |||
VERSES | SECTION | SECTION CONTENT | |
Nu15-01:03 | Intro section | Laws apply when you bring an offering | |
Nu15-04:05 | LAMB section | Libation=1/10 flour,1/4 oil, 1/4 wine*1 | |
Nu15-06:07 | RAM section | Libation=2/10 flour,1/3 oil, 1/3 wine*1 | |
Nu15-08:09 | BULL section | Libation=3/10 flour,1/2 oil, 1/2 wine | |
Nu15-10 | Summary | Libations are PER animal | |
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*1 Rashi Nu15-05a (and beginning of Nu15-06a) points out that - ENDING words of Nu15-04:05 describes subsection as dealing with LAMB - BEGINNING words of Nu15-06:07 describes subsection as dealing with RAM |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | ||||
PARAGRAPH structure of Nu10-01:10-Trumpets-Calls-Priests-Holidays | ||||
VERSES | GRAMMAR | GRAMMATICAL FUNCTION | VERSE CONTENT | |
Nu10-01:02 | Object | WHAT is talked about | Trumpets | |
Nu10-03:07 | Adverb | HOW they are blown | 1,2,3 blasts*1 | |
Nu10-08 | Subject | WHO blows*2 | The Priests | |
Nu10-09:10 | Ind Obj | WHEN are they blown | Holidays and wartime | |
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*1 Besides - the NUMBER of blasts there are - the TYPES of blasts (Straight vs stacatto note) *2 Rashi Nu10-08a |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
Lighting summary of Rashis with emphasis on Rashi rules*10 | |||
# | LIST | BRIEF SUMMARY OF RASHI EMPHASIZING USE OF RASHI RULES | |
26 | 108f | Nu15-01:10 Intro-Lamb libation-Ram-Bull libation-Summary | |
26 | 108g | Nu10-01:10 WHAT is blown;HOW is it blown;WHO blows; WHEN blown | |
30 | 690a | Remember commandments:8 threads+5 knots+600(Tzitzith)=613 | |
30 | 690a | Remember revelation:SKY BLUE Heaven+8 days till Egypt Drowns | |
30 | 690a | Execution chamber is distant from Courthouse | |
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*10 The explanation of the list should be clear - The first column gives the NUMBER of the RASHI RULE used All Rashi rules may be found with examples at http://wwww.Rashiyomi.com/workbook.htm - The second column gives the LIST ID (eg LIST210z) which contains many examples of a particular Rashi technique and includes the example presented in the third column - The third column gives a lightning summary of the Rashi with particular emphasis on the Rashi rule used. All lists may be found at http://www.Rashiyomi.com/lists.htm |
(C) Dr Hendel, Jan-04 | |||
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VERSE | RULE | BRIEF DESCRIPTION | |
======== | =============== | ===================================== | |
Nu15-36a | SPREADSHEETS | Rabbinic symbolism of Tzitzith | |
Nu15-39a | SPREADSHEETS | Rabbinic symbolism of Tzitzith | |
Nu15-41f | SPREADSHEETS | Rabbinic symbolism of Tzitzith | |
Nu15-05a | FORMATTING | Subsection structure of Paragraphs | |
Nu10-08a | FORMATTING | Subsection structure of Paragraphs | |
--------- | ---------------- | ----------------------------------- |
*#*#*# (C) RashiYomi Inc., 2006, Dr. Hendel, President #*#*#*#*#