#*#*#*#*# (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
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VERSE: Lv06-03c
VERSES: Lv06-03c Lv06-14c Lv06-05b
============================= Lv06-03c ======================
SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis 5 methods is to provide support for Biblical
texts from OTHER VERSES. In todays example Rashi also
makes inferences from the method of SYNONYMS -- two words
which ALMOST refer to the same item but differ in minute
nuances - these minute nuances illuminate the law.
EXAMPLE Lv06-03c
----------------
- Lv06-03c states that the priest removes the altar ashes
This is illumined by 2 other verses
- Lv01-16 explicitly states that the ASHES were on the EAST
- Ex27-03 explicitly identifies the UTENSILS used for ashes
Finally (as Malbim notes) the Hebrew words D-Sh-N and A-F-R
both refer to ashes. However
- D-Sh-N refers to ASHES from fat / living beings
- A-F-R would eg refer to ASHES from wood
(There is no English equivalant to this usage)
The fact that the Bible uses D-Sh-N proves that
the reference is to the ashes from animal sacrifices
(but not the ashes from the altar wood)
=============================================================
ITEM DETAIL
======================== ====================================
RASHI RULE CLASS OTHER VERSES
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS FURTHER DETAILS
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #1
SEE BELOW LIST210z
List of verse pairs with 1 verse illuminating the other
---------------------- ---------------------------------
RASHI RULE CLASS: WORD MEANINGS
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS SYNONYMS
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW LIST955f
List of verses with DESHEN = (ashes of) plump/fat
=================================================================
=================== LIST210z ====================================
List of verses pairs with one verse illuminating another
LIST210z CONTINUES LIST210a
=================================================================
VERSE TEXT OF VERSE OTHER VRSE DETAILS
======== ======================== ========== ====================
Lv06-05b Wood,Daily,Offerings Nu-28,15*5 Daily First*5
Lv06-14c A CUT minchah Lv02-06 Method to CUT Mnch
Lv06-03c Remove altar ashes Lv01-16 Ashes placed on EAST
Lv06-03c Remove altar ashes Ex27-03 Removal utensils
Ex31-08b Offer Ketoreth on altar Ex30-34:38 Ketoreth ingredients
Ex27-02a horns FROM the altar Ex25-36 SCULPTORED,nt sldred
Ex21-13d Refuge for murderers Nu25-09:15 Refuge city places
Ex19-05b Guard My CONVENANT Ex24-07:08 GIVING OF THE TORAH
Ex14-12a Better we die in Egypt Ex05-21 Jews curse Moses
Ex06-05b I remember My Treaty Gn15-13:21 I promisd redemption
Ex06-06a Therefore Gn15-13:21 I promisd redemption
Ex06-06c I will redeem the Jews Gn15-13:21 Promisd great wealth
Ex06-20a Amram married AUNT Nu26-59 Grandpa-s daughter
Ex06-05b God remembers TREATY Gn15-14 God will redeem us
Ex06-06c God will REDEEM US Gn15-14 Get great wealth
Gn49-05a Simon/Levi are BROTHERS Gn34-25 BROTHERS kill city*4
Ex22-16a the DOWRY OF VIRGINS Dt22-29 50 Biblical dollars
Gn33-09a I dont need your money Gn27-41*3 Hatred for stealing
Gn20-23b Childbirth=Lose DISGRACE Is04-01*1 Woman singl=disgrace
Gn30-37a A LIVNEH stick Ho04-13 LIVNEH=name of tree
Gn30-36b Permit me to leave*2 Gn31-46 You STOLE my daughtr
Gn28-22b This willbe HOUSE OF GOD Gn35-01:08 altar;remove idols
Gn23-02a Abraham CAME Gn21-33:34 CAME from BeerShva
Lv01-12a the THANK YOU OFFERING Ps127-01 4 Thank Yous
Lv01-05a Slaughter Sacrifice 2Chr30-17 A Levite Can
Dt26-05d A FEW Jews came to Egypt Gn46-27 70 people came
Gn21-23b I treated you NICELY Gn20-15 I gave you LAND
Dt25-13b Dont have big STONES Lv19-36 Big STONE WEIGHTS
Gn26-05e because ABRAHAM OBEYED Gn22-18 He offered Isaac
Ex13-17c Jews afraid of war Nu14-42 Defeat of Jews
Ex17-10b Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
Ex35-30a Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
Ex24-14c Chur 1Ch2-18:19 Kalevs son
NOTES
-----
*1 Rashi states the following: "If MOTHERS make mistakes it
is because they raise children; if SINGLE women make
mistakes it is because they try to pick people up"
Rashi should be perceived as giving ILLUSTRATIONS of
why being without children is disgraceful for women
*2 Jacob did not NEED permission to leave with HIS wife
But his father-in-law would perceive it as STEALING
his daughter.
*3 Gn27-41 states that Esauv hated Jacob for stealing the
blessing. Gn27-44 states that after a few years this
hatred would subside. Hence Gn33-09 with its statement
I DONT NEED YOUR MONEY confirms these other 2 verses.
*4 Rashi is NOT commenting on the MERE coincidence that
Shimon and Levi are called BROTHERS in two places.
-Gn49-05 talks about Shimon and Levi KILLING and
PLUNDERING
-Gn34 also talks about SHIMON and Levi KILLING
and plundering.
Thus the cross reference is clear. The accident
that they are called BROTHERS in both places
simply spices up the correspondence.
*5 There are many verses which explicitly confirm
Lv06-05b - that the DAILY UP OFFERING must be
the first offering of the day and the last (any
other offerings must be offered strictly inbetween
them). Here is a partial list of verses where this
principle is enunciated
Nu28-15,23,24,31 Nu29-06,11,16,22,25...Lv03-05*10
----------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES -------------------
*10 Lv06-05b only speaks about THE UP..but in light
of these other verses the word THE clearly refers
to the DAILY UP.
Rashi(following the Talmud) further declares
--------------------------------------------
We also derive from this verse (Lv06-05b) That:
Just as no offering can be offered BEFORE
the DAILY UP (the DAILY UP must be the FIRST)
so no offering can be offered AFTER the
EVENING DAILY UP (the EVENING DAILY UP must
be the LAST).
--------------------------------------------
My own opinion is that Rashi simply indicates
a derivation by analogical logic (not by
verse derivation). In other words since all
the other verses state
----------------------------------------
this offering must be offered AFTER (AL)
the MORNING DAILY UP
----------------------------------------
we infer (by LOGIC, not by VERSE) that
the EVENING DAILY UP should have a similar
status (no offering offered AFTER)
==============================================================
========================= LIST955f ======================
List of verses with DESHEN=(ashes of) plump/fat*1
=========================================================
VERSE TEXT OF VERSE*2
======== ================================================
P023-05 My head is PLUMPED with oil*2
Pr15-30 Good tidings PLUMP the bones*2
Is30-23 He will be PLUMPED and fat*2
Dt31-20 Eat PLUMP and FATTEN*2
Is34-06 PLUMPED more than FAT*2
------- -----------------------------------------------
Lv04-12 The PLUMP dump (ash of offerings fat)*3
Lv06-03c Raise the PLUMP (remains) from the altar*3
NOTES
-----
*1 Rashi (Lv06-03c) uses this to justify that
- the priest removed ASHES of ANIMAL OFFERINGS
- not the ashes of the burnt altar WOOD*10
*2 Actually DESHEN refers to PLUMPNESS.
*3 These two verses refer to the ashes of the
ANIMAL PLUMP(FAT)
------------------------ LONGER FOOTNOTES -------------
*10 This distinction was suggested by Malbim who
pioneered in justifying Talmudic inferences using
distinctions.
========================================================
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Volume 21 Number 13
#*#*#*#*# (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
Volume 21 Number 13