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  |      Rashi is Simple Version 2.0                         |
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VERSE: Ex08-05b

RASHIS COVERED: Ex08-05b Ex08-05a Ex23-05b

============================== Ex08-05b =======================

SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis main goals is to explain grammar the same way
modern Hebrew Grammar textbooks explain grammar.  We call
this the Rashi method of GRAMMAR.

When Rashi discusses how a sentence can be made interrogative
we speak about the Rashi submethod of the INTERROGATIVE

EXAMPLE
-------
- It is well known that a sentence indicates the interrogative
if the letter hey is prefixed to a keyword (usually the first)
in the sentence.

- In a similar manner a sentence beginning with the keyword
Caph-Yud, meaning PERHAPS, can also indicate the interrogative
even if there is no hey

EXAMPLE: Ex23-05b PERHAPS you will see the animals of your
enemy overloaden and not help him?

- A sentence following another sentence beginning with the
phrase ISNT IT ENOUGH indicates a question

EXAMMPLE: Gn30-15a ISNT IT ENOUGH you took my husband; You
want to take my mandrakes also?

- A sentence following a sentence beginning with the word
BEHOLD can indicate the interrogative

Ex08-22b BEHOLD if we offer offerings in front of Egypt, they
wont kill us?

LIST009b presents a list of QUESTION verses. LIST009c
summarizes the keywords by which questions are asked.

SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
Rashi frequently makes powerful inferences from the alignment
of ALMOST similar verses. The minor variations between these
almost similar verses suggests nuances and differences or
even meaning. We call this the Rashi rule of ALIGNMENT

When Rashi infers MEANING from the ALIGNMENT of almost
identical phrases we call this the Rashi SUBRULE of MEANING.

EXAMPLE Ex08-22a
----------------
Ex08-22 states
----------------------------------------------------------------
It is       DISGUST OF EGYPT to offer to our God
If we offer DISGUST OF EGYPT                     they-ll kill us
----------------------------------------------------------------
Rashi infers that DISGUST OF EGYPT acquires the meaning of
OFFERING Thus the verse should read
----------------------------------------------------------------
It is       DISGUST OF EGYPT to offer to our God
If we offer an OFFERING                          they-ll kill us
----------------------------------------------------------------

LIST343p summarizes this alignment
=================================================================
ITEM                     DETAIL
======================== ========================================
RASHI RULE CLASS:        GRAMMAR
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS      INTERROGATIVE
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #9
SEE BELOW                LIST009b
List of verses           asking questions (in the INTERROGATIVE)
-----------------------  ----------------------------------
SEE BELOW                LIST009c
List of phrases          indicating questions
-----------------------  ----------------------------------
RASHI RULE CLASS:        ALIGNMENT
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS      MEANING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #12
SEE BELOW                LIST343p
List of phrases in       Ex08-22: DISGUST OF EGYPT=Offering
=================================================================

====================== LIST009b =================================
List of verses           asking questions (in the INTERROGATIVE)
=================================================================
VERSE    QUESTION KEYWORD TEXT OF VERSE WITH QUESTION
======== ================ ======================================
Nu16-11a ISNT IT ENOUGH*1 You want priesthood?This is the fight?
Gn30-15a ISNT IT ENOUGH*2 You take my mandrakes?
Ex08-22b BEHOLD..NOT*3    BEHOLD we offer lambs-wont they KillUs
Gn04-13a BEHOLD*4         My sin is to big to bear?
Gn11-06c BEHOLD..NOT*5    They wont build the tower?
Ex23-05b PERHAPS*6        Perhaps you see & dont help?
Gn50-19a PERHAPS*7        Perhaps you think I think I-am God


NOTES
-----
*1 ISNT IT ENOUGH YOU ARE LEVITES
   You seek Priesthood also?
   Therefore you are congregating on God?
   WHAT has Aaron done that you should complain against him

*2 ISNT IT ENOUGH YOU TOOK MY HUSBAND?
   You are going to take my sons mandrakes also?

*3 BEHOLD WE OFFER THE deity OF EGYPT--the LAMB--in Egypt?
   They will not stone us?

*4 My sin is to big to bear?
   BEHOLD YOU HAVE BANISHED ME..ANYONE FINDING ME WILL KILL ME

*5 BEHOLD THEY ARE ONE NATION & ARE BUILDING A TOWER (OF BABEL)
   Nothing will stop them?

*6 PERHAPS YOU WILL SEE SOMEONES DONKEY OVERBURDENED...
   and you wont help them?*10

*7 PERHAPS YOU THINK I THINK I AM GOD*10

-------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES ---------------------------

*10 Since the Hebrew word KI has 7 meanings we can inquire
    if there is some way of recognizing when KI means PERHAPS

    The answer seems to be that if the verse in question
    -- has a contradiction
    -- indicates a question
    then the word KI should be interested as PERHAPS

    Let us use this principle to examine the two verses
    above.

    Ex23-05 states
    ------------------------------------------------
    KI you see the donkey of your enemy overburdened
    and you will abstain from helping him
    you should help him
    ------------------------------------------------

    Notice the contradiction (DONT HELP vs HELP) this
    suggests that the sentence is rhetorical
    -------------------------------------------------------
    WHEN you see an overburdened donkey YOU WONT HELP HIM?
    -------------------------------------------------------

    This in turn justifies interpreting KI as PERHAPS
    -------------------------------------------------------
    PERHAPS you see an overburdened donkey YOU WONT HELP HIM?
    -------------------------------------------------------

    The next verse is Gn50-19a. In addition to haveing the
    Hebrew word KI it also has the hebrew letter HEY which
    indicates a question. These TWO factors---KI + HEY--
    justifies translating the KI as PERHAPS
=================================================================


================ LIST009c =======================================
List of phrases in       Ex08-22: DISGUST OF EGYPT=Offering
=================================================================
VERSE    QUESTION KEYWORD TEXT OF VERSE WITH QUESTION
======== ================ ======================================
Nu16-11a ISNT IT ENOUGH*1 You want priesthood also?
Ex08-22b BEHOLD..NOT      BEHOLD we offer lambs-wont they killus
Ex23-05b PERHAPS*2        Perhaps you see & dont help?
Nu16-11  WHAT/WHO(MAH)    WHO is Aaron that you should complain?
Gn03-11  Hebrew HEY       HAVE You eaten from Tree of Knowledge?

NOTES
-----
*1 The whole text is as follows
   --------------------------------
   Isnt it enough you are levites?
   You want priesthood?
   This is what you fight about?
   --------------------------------

*2 As indicated in the long footnote above to justify translating
   the Hebrew KI as PERHAPS the verse must have
   -- a contradiction indicating a rhetorical nature
   -- the Hebrew HEY indicating a question
=================================================================


======================== LIST343p ================================
List of phrases in       Ex08-22: DISGUST OF EGYPT=Offering
==================================================================
Behold it is THE DISGUST OF EGYPT to offer to God
If we offer  THE DISGUST OF EGYPT                  they-ll kill us
*1           *2                   *3               *4

NOTES
-----
*1 Two different openings

*2 Same phrase

*3 DISGUST is defined as OFFERING TO GOD in the first
   half of the verse and hence means the same thing
   in the second half of the verse*10

*4 A logical conclusion to doing something discussing

------------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES -----------------

*10 Rashi does offer a second explanation...but in this
    email list we have always followed Rashis second and
    terminal explanation.
=================================================================
---------------------------------------------------
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Volume 24 Number 15


#*#*#*#*#  (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
Volume 24 Number 15