#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# (C) Dr Hendel, 2000 *#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*
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| (C) Dr Hendel, Summer 2000 |
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VERSE: Ex22-04d
RASHIS COVERED: Ex22-04d Ex21-34b
One of the contributions of this list is to use the well known
method of double parshas. Here are 3 verses dealing with
payment requirements of people who damage
Comparison of 3 verses requiring payment for damages
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Ex21-34 The owner of a PIT must pay: MONEY will be returned
Ex22-04 Owners of DAMAGING ANIMALS: BEST LAND will be payed
Ex22-05 Owners of FIRE: will pay pay
*3 *2 *1
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NOTES
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*1 The repeated word PAY PAY follows the rules of REPEATED words
which we have discussed in http://www.RashiYomi.COm/dn.htm
In general a repetition denotes that something happens no
matter what. In this case it means that payment will happen
no matter what. This means if a person does not have MONEY
or GOOD REAL ESTATE then he pays from inferior real estate
*2 Two verses say >PAY< while one verse says >RETURN< implying
that it is permissable to either >PAY MONEY< or >RETURN
VALUABLES< (eg jewelry) of comparable value to the damaged
object.
*3 The use of the terms >MONEY< and >BEST LAND< implies that
the damager should pay money OR, if he doesn't have money,
he should pay from the best of his real estate (In other
words if he owes a $1000 for the damage he must sell
$1000 of real estate from a good neighborhood and may not
initially pay $1000 of real estate from a bad neighborhood
As mentioned, although the method of DOUBLE PARSHAS is known
and the method of ALIGNING these Parshas is known (to see
the differences) nevertheless we have emphasized
--explaining and reviewing ALL differences in a compared aligned
list even if Rashi did not explain them. We call this the
workbook method since Rashi the teacher explains some
differences and we the students must complete the rest.
In this example there is no Rashi on >PAY PAY< though it
obviously corresponds to the law I have cited
--we have emphasized identifying where Rashi learns from
grammar and where he learns from compared words. Thus
the Rashi that says that the word >RETURNED< implies that
the damager can pay valuables (instead of money) is not
learned because of the nuances of the word >RETURNED< but
rather is learned by comparing and aligning the verses
RASHI RULE USED: DOUBLE PARSHAS
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Volume 8 Number 11
#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*# (C) Dr Hendel, 2000 *#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*#*
Volume 8 Number 11