#*#*#*#*#  (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
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  |      Rashi is Simple Version 2.0                         |
  |      (C) RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President             |
  |       http://www.RashiYomi.Com                           |
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VERSE: Ex27-03b

RASHIS COVERED: Ex27-03b Ex27-03a Ex27-03d

========================== Ex27-03b =========================

SUCCINCT SUMMARY
----------------
One of Rashis 5 main goals is to explain meaning the same
way a dictionary explains meaning. Rashi had a variety
of vehicles to explain meaning

EXAMPLE Ex27-03b
----------------
DESHEN means DUST; LeDaShayN means TO DUST(To remove dust)


EXAMPLE Ex27-03a NAMED BY FORM
------------------------------
SIR means POT; the SIR means the GARBAGE PAIL
since it is shaped like a pot


EXAMPLE Ex27-03d NAMED BY FUNCTION
----------------------------------
ZRK means TO THROW; The MIZRAKIM are
the vessels used for THROWING and COLLECTING
blood during the sacrifices
=============================================================
ITEM                     DETAIL
======================== ====================================
RASHI RULE CLASS:        WORD MEANINGS
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS      8 METHODS OF NAMING
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #7
SEE BELOW                LIST050d
List of words with       NOUN and VERB forms(TO-STRAW straw)
------------------       -----------------------
SEE BELOW                LIST810b
Words illustrating       naming things by FORM
------------------       -----------------------
SEE BELOW                LIST815a
List of words            Naming by FUNCTION/PURPOSE
=============================================================

======================== LIST815a ====================================
List of words            Naming by FUNCTION/PURPOSE*10
=================================================================
#        The function of NAME           Relation to FUNCTION
======== ============================== =========================
(4)      The function of UNITED NATIONS is to unite countries
(5)      The function of LAWNMOWERS     is to MOW your LAWN
(6)      The function of HANGERS        is to HANG clothing
(7)      The function of PHOTOCOPIERS   is to make COPIES*6
(8)      The function of HEARing aids   is to help you HEAR
(9)      The function of TELeVISIONs    is that it TELls VISION
(10)     The function of CAN OPENERs    is that it OPENS CANS
(11)     The function of TYPEWRITERs    is that it WRITES in TYPE
(13)     The function of STANDs         on which you STAND stings
-------- ---------------------          ------------------------
Gn08-02b The function of SHEEP PENS     is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Gn23-06a The function of SHEEP PENS     is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Ex36-06a The function of SHEEP PENS     is TO WITHOLD going out*1
Gn24-11a The function of the KNEE       is to BEND / KNEEL*2

NOTES
-----
*1 Hence the verses
   ------------------------------------------
   Gn08-02b Rain was WITHELD from the heavens
   Gn23-06a No person will WITHOLD their land from you
   Ex36-06a The nation WITHELD further bringing
   --------------------------------------------

*2 Hence the meanings of KNEELING and LIEING DOWN

---------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES ---------------------

10* Here is a nifty example. The PENTAGON is named by its
    FORM (Looks like a PENTAGON) while the UNITED NATION is
    named by its FUNCTION
=================================================================

============= LIST810b ==========================
Words illustrating naming things by FORM *2
=================================================
VERSE    TERM           Refers to ...
======== ============== =========================
Ex25-23a Table STATURE  Table HEIGHT *3
Ex25-31d MENORAH THIGH  Its Bottom(Rashi)
Ex40-22a Temple THIGH   Temple SIDE
Ex40-22b Temple THIGH   Temple SIDE
Lv01-11a Altar THIGH    Altar SIDE
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Ex27-03a POT            GARBAGE PAIL
Ex25-31f MENORAH BUD    Bud-like ornament
Ex25-31g MENORAH FRUIT  Fruit-like ornament
Ex25-31h MENORAH FLOWER FLOWER-like ornament
Ex28-33a POMEGRANATES   POMEGRANATE ORNAMENTS
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Lv13-03b CLOUD wound    WHITE wound
Ex25-04a SKY thread     Thread dyed SKY BLUE
Ex25-04b WORM Thread    Thread DYED RED
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Lv13-55d PIT wound      DEEP wound(Pechethet)
Lv13-18a LOW wound      ABCESS
Ex39-01b SKY            FLATTENED out*1
Ex25-25a Table CASING   SURROUNDS table legs
-------- -------------- ----------------------
Nu31-50c The ROUND      EARING JEWELRY
Ex28-32a MOUTH-HEAD     NECK of a garment
Ex35-13a FACE BREAD     Bread with 2 faces
Ex28-04d CHECKERED      CHECKERED Garment

NOTES
-----
*1 Rashi supplements this explanation by
   citing verses where RKA means to
   FLATTEN OUT(eg Isa42-05,P136-07,
   2S22-43, Ez06-11,Ex39-03, Nu17-04,
   Jr10-09--in all these verses RKA
   means to flatten out/crush)

*2 Perhaps the punchiest example is the following
   - PENTAGON - named by form
   - U.N. ----- named by function

*3 - STATURE is an attribute of HUMANS
   - HEIGHT is an attribute of OBJECTS
=================================================


======================= LIST050d =============================
List of words with       NOUN and VERB forms*10
==============================================================
NOUN-VERB  VERB Means                              TYPE
========== ======================================= ===========
To Plant   Creation (planting) of plants           Create
To record  To Create a record                      Create
To milk    To Create(bring forth) milk             Create
To fire*1  To Create a fire(e.g.in a furnace)      Create
To build   To Create a building                    Create
To worm    To produce/bring forth Worms*2          Create
To BORDER  To make borders*3                       Create
EMBROIDER  Make embroidery*4                       Create
---------  ------------------------------------    --------
To dust    Removal of dust *5                      Remove
To UpRoot  To remove the roots(from the ground)    Remove
To DeFrost To remove the frost                     Remove
Blood*6    To remove the blood (ie to KILL)        Remove
---------  ------------------------------------    --------
To hammar  Do Standard activity done with hammar   Standard
To screw   Do Standard activity done with screws   Standard
To fan     Do Standard activity done with a Fan    Standard
To Dough   Do standard activity with DOUGH*7       Standard
To Fly     FLYING-Standard activity of Housefly    Standard
To Straw   GATHER straw(Standard straw activity)*8 Standard

NOTES
-----
*1 eg To FIRE a furnace

*2 Ex16-20b

*3 Ex19-12a

*4 Ex28-39a EMBROIDER the pants of LINEN
   means make them embroidered

*5 Nu04-13b, Ex27-03b

*6 Lv17-04a

*7 As we have explained it TO DOUGH would mean
   to BAKE. Actually we need another step. A verb
   can refer to its ACTIVITY FORM. So the 2 steps are
   - DOUGH becomes TO DOUGH=to BAKE
   - TO DOUGH becomes TO SWELL (form of DOUGH rising)
   See LIST814a for more details

*8 Ex05-07a Ex05-07b

------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES --------------------

*10
   We present 3 methods by which OBJECTS (Nouns) acquire
   ACTIVITY (verb) meaning
   - eg To RECORD = to CREATE a RECORD
   - eg To DUST   = to REMOVE dust
   - eg To HAMMER = do STANDARD ACTIVITY of hammar
=============================================================
---------------------------------------------------
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Volume 21 Number 4


#*#*#*#*#  (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
Volume 21 Number 4