#*#*#*#*# (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
-----------------------------------------------------------
| Rashi is Simple Version 2.0 |
| (C) RashiYomi Inc., Dr Hendel President |
| http://www.RashiYomi.Com |
| PERMISSION to reprint WITH this header if NOT for profit |
------------------------------------------------------------
VERSE: Ex38-21b
====================== REPEATED WORDS, BROADEN A CONCEPT =======
BACKGROUND
----------
Ex38-21 is describing the building of the temple
THE TEXT
--------
This is an accounting of the TEMPLE, the TEMPLE of testimony
REFERENCE
---------
http://www.RashiYomi.com/doubl-14.htm
THE RASHI
---------
Notice how the above VERSE repeats the word TEMPLE twice.
Repeating words is a BIblical technique. In the above reference
we outline 4 methods in using this technique of REPETITION.
One method is to BROADEN the concept of the word and include
borderline cases.
Thus here by saying TEMPLE TEMPLE we emphasize that these
measurements and accounting apply not only to the temple
of Moses but also to ALL future temples such as those of
Solomon and Ezra.
THE LIST
--------
The list below repeats from the URL above some examples
of REPEATED WORDS and what is inferred from them. The
list includes the new Rashis we are doing today.
=================================================================
VERSE TEXT OF VERSE MEANING OF REPETITION
======== ================================ =======================
Nu17-28a All who come NEAR NEAR ... Even if it was crowded
Gn08-21b God will not destroy not destroy No matter how evil*8
Gn26-13a & Isaac >GREW GREW< Even his manure*9
Dt33-18a DAN..DAN ZVULUN..ZVULUN Even if weaklings*10
Ex38-21b This is the TEMPLE TEMPLE Even Solomons Temple
NOTES
=====
*8 The implication is that God will never destroy the
world no matter how evil man becomes. (Rashis language
is that >God took an oath not to destroy the world<
But all that Rashi meant was the emphasis that God
would not destroy the world in any circumstances)
*9 >GROWTH< is usually associated with assets and workers
Rashi points out here that Isaac >GREW IN ALL RESPECTS<
>EVEN< his manure was coveted.
------------------------ LONGER FOOTNOTES ------------------
*10 Rashi here cites a fundamental controversy in approach
to REPETITION. Genesis Rabbah 95:04 and Baba Kama 92a
both deal with the problem that of the 12 tribes
blessed by Moses only 5 of them have their names
repeated in the blessing (in Dt33). Thus eg it says
>And to DAN Moses said/blessed: May DAN be like a lion<
Thus this blessing REPEATS the word DAN while other
blessings use pronouns when re-refering to the tribes.
Genesis Rabbah suggests that these 5 people were the
>STRONGEST< of the tribes (So REPETITION denotes
the CHOICEST). By contrast, Baba Kamma suggests that
these 5 were the >WEAKEST< (So REPETITION denotes
that they are tribes in >ANY< circumstances EVEN
though they are not as strong as the other tribes).
After reviewing this controversy in Gn47-02a Rashi
decides in Dt33-18a in favor of the TALMUD.
Using the above LISTS we can easily understand why.
>REPETITION< can only denote >CHOICEST< if there is
some other EMPHASIS INDICATOR like >THE< or >OF<
This is discussed in METHOD 1 above. By contrast
METHOD 3 shows that ordinary REPETITION broadens
the meaning of a word to include non standard
circumstances. Hence the implication would be
>You are my tribe EVEN if you are a weakling and
are not what I expect<.
================================================================
RASHI RULE USED: DOUBLE NOUNS
---------------------------------------------------
WARNING: The following additional references may be too wordy
However they frequently contain additional information & lists
The hyperlinks only work on the main website
Volume 13 Number 8
#*#*#*#*# (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
Volume 13 Number 8