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VERSE: Lv21-22a
RASHIS COVERED: Lv21-22a Lv21-22b Lv21-23a Lv21-23b
====================== Lv21-22a =========================
VERY BRIEF SUMMARY
------------------
One of Rashis 6 major goals is to indicate typing methods
such as bold, italics, bullets etc. The Biblical Author
did not have these methods available---hence the Bible
uses certain techniques to mimic these methods.
The Bible indicates BULLETS by skillful repetition of
keywords. Lv21-22 and Lv21-23 provide some examples
EXAMPLES
--------
Bread
----- FROM the holy of holies
----- FROM the holies
he shall eat
However
------- TO the Paroceth
------- TO the altar
he shall not approach
======================================================
ITEM DETAIL
======================== =============================
RASHI RULE CLASS: BULLET/PARAGRAPHS
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS BULLET
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #26
SEE BELOW LIST105a
Lv21-22:23 listed with bulleting structure
SEE BELOW LIST105b
Lv21-22:23 listed with bulleting structure
======================================================
======================== LIST105a ====================
The Bulleted structure of Lv21-22
The REPEATED KEYWORD FROM indicates bullets
The Bible indicats BULLETS by repeating keywords
like FROM. If we translated this into modern
notation we would simply use bullets (*)
======================================================
PHRASE1 BULLET BULLETED ITEMS
====================== ======= =======================
The offerings of God
' FROM The Holy of holies*10
' FROM The Holies*11
he shall eat
NOTES
-----
---------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES ---------------
*10 Malbim points out that the GENERAL idea that priests
(whether blemished or not) can eat even from Holy
of holies is found at Lv06-11
-------------------------------------
ALL priests...shall eat (the Minchah)
-------------------------------------
Malbim, then, citing Talmudic discussions, points
out that this extra verse Lv21-22 includes all
blemished priests whether
- blemished from birth
- acquired blemish
- a blemish that will eventally heal
Rashi however seems to be concerned with the repeated
keyword FROM which indicates a BULLET structure
that includes all HOLY objects That is Rashi is
just interested in the GENERAL idea and is not
trying to explain all Talmudic detail
*11 It is customary when learning Leviticus to question
the LOGICAL NEED for every verse. Here too the
Sifray explains why the Bible has to mention both
HOLIES and HOLY OF HOLIES. This explanation will
be presented below
But EVEN without this explanation we still have
a perfect understanding of the verse For our
understanding of the verse is not impaired
(nor enriched) by our ability to answer, or
not, Talmudic questions.
The Sifray explains that
-- if it only mentioned HOLY OF HOLY offerings
I would assume that there is no problem with
priests eating HOLY offerings
-- if it only mentioned HOLY offerings I would
assume that blemished priests can eat HOLY
OF HOLY OFFERINGS since we find a precedent
that Moses ate HOLY OF HOLY OFFERINGS
Again this detail is not essential to our
understanding the verse
==========================================================
==================== LIST105b =============================
The Bullet structure of Lv21-22:23.
The Biblical Author indicated bullets by skillfully
repeating Keywords. In Lv21-23 the keyword TO indicates
bulleting. If we were writing this in modern notation
we would use BULLETS(*).
Further details are provided in the footnotes
===========================================================
PHRASE1 BULLET BULLETED ITEMS
======================== ======= ===========================
However
' TO the Paroceth*10 and
' TO the altar*1 *10
he shall not approach*11
NOTES
-----
*1 The contrast of bullets---PAROCETH(Inner Veil)
vs ALTAR suggests we are talking about the outer
altar (since the inner altar is right near the
Paroceth and need not be mentioned
------------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES ---------------
*10 It is customary when learning Leviticus to question
the LOGICAL NEED for every verse. Here too the
Sifray explains why the Bible has to mention both
PAROCETH and ALTAR. This explanation will
be presented below
But EVEN without this explanation we still have
a perfect understanding of the verse For our
understanding of the verse is not impaired
(nor enriched) by our ability to answer, or
not, Talmudic questions.
The Sifray explains that
-- if it had just mentioned the PAROCETH
I would think that only the inner veil
is prohibited but not the outer one
-- if it had just mentioned the ALTAR
I would think that only the ALTAR where
he can ordinarily serve is prohibited (To
enter); but the PAROCETH where he cant
serve anyway--perhaps he can enter to
eg do maintenance work (See footnote
#11 for further details)
Again this detail is not essential to our
understanding the verse
*11 It is not clear WHAT is prohibited by this verse
The Malbim cites a Rambam-Ramban controversy
There are a variety of possibilities
-- Dont enter to serve on the altar or Paroceth
-- Dont enter to do maintenance
-- Dont enter for no purpose
Each of these approaches has difficulties
(Eg Why mention he cant serve on the Paroceth
when even a stranger cant serve there)
The Malbim leaves this analysis with the
statement IT NEEDS INVESTIGATION.
HOWEVER, all we our pointing out is that
every Talmudic commentary MUST deal with
the BULLETED nature of the verse and its
implications (Two items are prohibited--
paroceth and altar entry)
===========================================================
---------------------------------------------------
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Volume 17 Number 17
#*#*#*#*# (C) 2001, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#*#
Volume 17 Number 17