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VERSE: Nu05-19a

====================== Nu05-19a ===========================

VERY BRIEF SUMMARY
------------------
One of Rashis 6 main goals is to explain
Grammar the same way modern Grammar books do.
Grammar deals with many topics. In this posting
we deal with the grammatical rules governing
sentences. Most Biblical verses are complete
sentences. However in certain rare cases TWO
or more Verses form ONE sentence.

EXAMPLE: Nu05-19:22
-------------------
Nu05-18:22 is a 6 verse sentence containing
the curse that the priest administers to
the suspected Adulteress. It has two main
clauses (IF YOU DID...IF YOU DIDNT) as well
as parenthetical phrases. Rashis job is to
clarify its structure.

-------------------------------------------------------
VERSE   TEXT OF VERSE
------- -----------------------------------------------
Nu05-19 And the priest swears her
        A) IF you didnt commit adultery
           THEN be free
Nu05-20 B) If you did commit adultery
Nu06-21    (And the priest swears her)
           THEN you will be a curse in your nation
           [THEN] you will have swollen belly,fallen thigh
Nu06-22    [THEN] thighs will fall, bellys swell
        C) And the women affirms the oath: AMEN AMEN
-------------------------------------------------------


LIST070i summarizes this argument.
===========================================================
ITEM                     DETAIL
======================== ==================================
RASHI RULE CLASS:        GRAMMAR
RASHI SUBRULE CLASS      MULTI-VERSE SENTENCES
RASHI WORKBOOK PRINCIPLE #9
SEE BELOW                LIST070i
List of clauses in       Nu05-19:20(Oath of adulteress)
===========================================================

======================== LIST070i ================================
List of clauses in       Nu05-19:20(Oath of adulteress)
==================================================================
VERSE    FUNCTION      Item TEXT OF VERSE
======== ============= ==== ======================================
Nu05-19a Intro              And the priest swears her
         IF#1 IF NOT   1)   IF you didnt commit adultery
         THEN #1            THEN be free
-------  -----------   ---- ----------------------------
Nu05-20  Parenthetical 2)   If you did commit adultery*10
Nu06-21  IF#2 IF YES        (And the priest swears her)
         THEN #2A           THEN you will be a national curse
         THEN #2B           [THEN] your belly swells, thigh falls
Nu06-22  THEN #2C           [THEN] thighs will fall, bellys swell
-------  -----------   ---- ----------------------------
         Oath affirm   (-)  And the women affirms: AMEN AMEN

NOTES
-----

------------------------- LONGER FOOTNOTES ----------------------

*10 Rashi makes a further comment
    ----------------------------------------------------
    Notice how
    - Clause 1 deals with the NO SIN case
    - Clause 2 deals with the -- SIN case

    Rashi uses an OTHER VERSE technique. Citing Ex23-02b or
    Dt16-20a which requires that courtroom procedure be
    slightly biased towards aquittal (e.g. a 1 person
    majority can NOT convict but CAN aquit) Rashi explains
    the ORDERING of CLAUSE 1 and CLAUSE 2
    - The Torah mentions the NO SIN case first since
      judicial procedure requires a bias towards acquittal
    - This is similar to the 1 vote majority rule
    - It is also similar to eg opening court arguments
      with defense first: prosecution second

    However Rashis main point on this verse is the complicated
    nature of the multi-verse sentence.
==================================================================
---------------------------------------------------
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Volume 26 Number 7


#*#*#*#  (C) 2000-2005, RashiYomi Inc. Dr Hendel President #*#*#*#
Volume 26 Number 7